AN IMPORTANT WILLIAM III SILVER-GILT SIDEBOARD-DISH
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AN IMPORTANT WILLIAM III SILVER-GILT SIDEBOARD-DISH

MARK OF PIERRE HARACHE, LONDON, 1700

Details
AN IMPORTANT WILLIAM III SILVER-GILT SIDEBOARD-DISH
MARK OF PIERRE HARACHE, LONDON, 1700
Plain circular and with gadrooned rim and broad border, the centre engraved with coat-of-arms within baroque scroll, foliage, husk-swag and scalework cartouche, the reverse later engraved with two crests. marked on reverse, further engraved with scratchweight '173-6' and later scratchweight '172=16', and with facsimile signature 'Fecit Peter Harache'
23½ in. (59.5 cm.) diam
172 oz. (5,372 gr.)
The arms are those of Lowndes impaling Atcherley for Robert Lowndes of Dover Street, Westminster and Winslow Hall, Buckinghamshire (1680-1727) and his wife Margaret, daughter and heir of Richard Atcherley, who he married at St. Stephen's Walbrook on 24 June 1703. She died on 18 April 1728 and was buried at Winslow. Robert Lowndes' father, William (1652-1724), was secretary to the Treasury and is remembered for the maxim 'Take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves.' It is not surprising, therefore, that he left a considerable fortune at his death.

The later crests are those of Loyd possibly for Samuel Jones Loyd (1796-1883), later created 1st Baron Overstone of Overston of Fotheringay co. Nottingham in 1859 and Bass, for Michael, 1st Baron Burton, K.C.V.O. (1837-1909), of Rangmore Hall, Burton-on-Trent, so. Stafford and Chesterfield House, London.
Provenance
Supplied to Robert Lowndes Esq., (1680-1727).
Possibly Samuel Jones Loyd, 1st Baron Overstone of Overstone and Fotheringay (1796-1883).
Michael, 1st Baron Burton (1837-1909).
Sir Phillip Sassoon 3rd (1888-1939) and then to his sister
Sybil, Marchioness of Cholmondeley (1894-1989) and then by descent to
The Houghton Sale; Christie's, London, 8 December 1994, lot 97.
The Whiteley Trust; Christie's, London, 13 June 2000, lot 11.
Literature
Crichton Brothers of 22 Old Bond Street, Inventory of plate, The Property of Sir Phillip Sassoon, Bt., 25 Park lane, W1, 1 January 1930.
Christie's Review of the Season, 1995, p. 130.
Exhibited
London, 25 Park Lane, London, W.1.,Loan Exhibition of Old English Plate, 1929, no. 417.
Hampton Court Palace, 1997-2000.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

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Monica Turcich
Monica Turcich

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Lot Essay

The ewer made with this dish, although not gilded, is in the Schroder Collection, (T. Schroder, The Art of the European Silversmith, Silver from the Schroder Collection, New York, 1983, ill. p. 159 and p. 160. When sold anonymously in these rooms, 22 March 1888, lot 132, it had already been separated from its dish

As Schroder discusses (op. cit., p. 161), it is difficult to say with certainty whether the ewer or basin were made by either Pierre Harache I or by his son, the father dying in 1700, the year this set was made. Both father and son were greatly admired for their work and received many commissions from the nobility and landed gentry. In fact the elder Pierre Harache was the first Huguenot to gain admittance to the Goldsmith's company. At the court held on 21 July 1682, an order of the Lord Mayor and Council of Aldermen of the City of London was read, requiring

'...that the daind Peter Harache shall be admitted in to the Freedom of this City by Redemption into the Company of Goldsmiths' paying to Mr. Chamberlain to the City's use forty-six shillings and eight pence'

At the same time the following certificate was presented:-

'These are to certify all whom it may concern that Peter Harache, lately come from France for to avoid persecution and live quietly, is not only a Protestant, but by his Majesty's bounty is made a free denizen, that he may settle here freely with his family in token whereof we have given him this certificate'

It is interesting to compare this lot with another sideboard dish, with its ewer, made by Samuel Hood, London, 1699, (Christie's London, 22 November 1991, lot 113. Made for Charles Lowndes, half-brother of Robert Lowndes, the original owner of this dish, it illustrates the more typical restrained border found on English work at this time, as opposed to the heavy fluted or gadrooned border more typical of Huguenot silversmiths. The style of the engraving, however, is very similar, though while the present example is engraved with a coat-of-arms the Hood ewer and dish is engraved with a cypher.

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