Lansdell K. Christie was one of the most energetic and engaging collectors of American Furniture during the 1960's. The auction sale of a portion of his collection, upon his death in 1972, was a benchmark event that enriched many of today's most well-known collections and included such masterpieces as the John Brown corner chair attributed to John Goddard, the nest of Federal tables made for Elias Haskett Derby and painted by John Penniman and the pedimented ladies desk by John and Thomas Seymour. In a sense, Lansdell and Helen Christie came late to collecting Americana, having previously concentrated on French furniture and Fabergé objets d'arts and jewelry. Indeed, the auction of the Fabergé collection in 1967 was as significant a sale in its own field as the American furniture five years later. If any collector loved the chase and capture of an object, it was Lansdell Christie. It is said that he once offered a $10,000 reward for information leading to his purchase of a coveted six-shell Newport desk and bookcase. Alas, this was one of the few things to escape his net. With the friendship and guidance of Harold Sack, he formed a truly impressive collection of American furniture in little more than a decade. Several of Lansdell Christie's early purchases were featured in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's 1963 exhibition, "American Art from American Collections." The important Boston, Massachusetts Queen Anne high chest-of-drawers from this exhibition is included in this sale, lot 329. Following Mr. Christie's death, Mrs. Christie made a number of generous gifts of objects to several museums. She continued to live with the American furniture and decorative arts offered here, as well as the European furniture and Fabergé objects to be included in future sales.
REMBRANDT PEALE (1778-1860)*

Details
REMBRANDT PEALE (1778-1860)*

PORTRAIT OF GEORGE WASHINGTON
Signed Rembrandt Peale l.l.
oil on canvas
37 x 30in.
Provenance
Kennedy Galleries, Inc., New York

Lot Essay

George Washington sat for Rembrandt Peale three times for three hours each in the autumn of 1795. The experience was documented by both men in their letters. While the President expresses a concern that the burdens of his responsibilities for the young Republic would be revealed in the likeness Peale was rendering, the artist expresses the fact that this was an opportunity of a lifetime for a young portrait painter.

President Washington states: "Having yielded to importunity, I am now, contrary to all expectations under the hands of Mr. Peale; but in so grave -- so sullen a mood -- and now and then under the influence of Morpheus, when some critical strokes are making, that I fancy the skill of this Gentleman's Pencil, will be put to it, in describing to the World what manner of man I am (Papers of George Washington, Colonial Series, 9:49)."

Rembrandt Peale can be quoted: "It was in the autumn of 1795 that, at my father's request, Washington consented to sit to me, and the hour he appointed was seven o'clock in the morning. I was up before daylight putting everything in the best condition for the sitting with which I was to be honored, but before the hour arrived became so agitated that I could scarcely mix my clors, and was concerned that my anxiety would overpower me and that I should fail in my purpose unlesss my father would agree to take a canvas alongside me and thus give me an assurance that the sittings would not be unprofitable, by affording a double chance for a likeness..."

Washington was bored and restless when he reluctantly surrendered to the numerous requests from private individuals and public groups for his portrait but my the time Peale painted his 1795 portrait, he had learned to surrender more or less gracefully. As he wrote to Francis Hopkinson on 16 May 1785, when he was sitting for a portrait by Robert Edge Pine, "In for a penny, in for a pound, is an old adage. I am so hackneyed to the touches of the Painters pencil, that I am now altogether at their beck, and sit like patience on a Monument whilst they are delineating the lines of my face.... At first I was impatient at the request, and as restive under the operation, as a Colt is of the Saddle -- The next time, I submitted very reluctantly, but with less flouncing. Now, no dray moves more readily to the Thill, than I do to the Painters Chair." (The Papers of George Washington, Confederation Series, 2:561-62).