A WESTCOAST FOREHEAD MASK

Details
A WESTCOAST FOREHEAD MASK
In the form of a wolf head, with a rounded protruding nose arched at the end, and flaring nostrils drilled through nose, upward curved forehead, showing teeth carved in high relief, tufts of brown hair bound with twine and inserted along the crown with wooden pegs, details painted in red, blue and black pigment
18½in. (47cm.) long
Provenance
Miguel Covarrubias, Mexico City
John Hauberg, Seattle
Literature
Paalen, 1943, p. 17
Covarrubias, 1945, p. 59, no. 25
Exhibited
National Museum of Anthropology, Mexico City "El Arte Indigena de Norte America", March 20-April 20, 1945, no. 25

Lot Essay

Such masks were worn in winter initiation, Wolf Ritual ceremonies by dancers wearing dark robes or wolf skins who had the inherited privilege to portray the power and mystery of the animal in their performances. Initiates who had been abducted by supernatural wolf spirits were rescued and returned to the community during these occasions (Brown, 1996). This example was probably used in the "Whirling Wolf" performance which was reserved for the oldest son of a chief (See Holm, 1987, p. 84).

This mask will be sold with the 1943 issue of DYN in which it appears.