An English oak electric timepiece
An English oak electric timepiece

FRANK HOLDEN; CIRCA 1910

Details
An English oak electric timepiece
Frank Holden; circa 1910
The silvered engraved dial signed exact patent with Arabic chapters and pierced blued steel hands, the movement with ratchet-type 'scape wheel with spring suspended pendulum with calibrated brass rating nut above the coil passing back and forth over a flat magnet of rectangular cross section, the pendulum secured to the supporting column, on moulded oak base with levelling screw and rectangular panel to reverse for batteries; later glass dome
13¾ ins. 35 cm. high (over dome)

Lot Essay

COMPARATIVE LITERATURE
Charles K. Aked, Electrifying Time, catalogue of an exhibition held at the Science Museum, 15 December 1976 - 11 April 1977, A.H.S., Ticehurst, 1976
Alan & Rita Shenton, Collectable clocks, Woodbridge, 1987, chapter XIII, p. 397, figs. 415 & 6
Frank Holden took out his patent for this clock in 1909 and it was another attempt to devise a clock with a pendulum that was as 'free' as possible. The pendulum carried a high resistance coil which moves freely over two horseshoe-shaped magnets with soft iron poles to concentrate the magnetic field at the zero position of the pendulum. Two metal discs for the pendulum bob, the lower carrying a pivoted trailer, makes contact with an electric contact projecting from an insualting pillar mounted on the base of the clock. The main defect was the lightness of the electrical contact and the inconstancy of the contact resistance which is minimised by the use of a high resistance coil.

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