A CHIPPENDALE CARVED MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIR
A CHIPPENDALE CARVED MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIR

SALEM, MASSACHUSETTS, 1750-1780

Details
A CHIPPENDALE CARVED MAHOGANY SIDE CHAIR
Salem, Massachusetts, 1750-1780
The shaped crest continuing to knuckled outscrolling ears above a pierced baluster splat flanked by conforming stiles over a trapezoidal molded seat frame fitted with an upholstered slip-seat, on cabriole legs with acanthus-leaf-carved knees and raised pad feet embellished with striated gouge-work
36in. high

Lot Essay

The chair offered here incorporates a number of classic elements of high-style Massachusetts Chippendale craftsmanship. With its blunt-ended ears, gently swelled serpentine curve and uncarved raised center element, the crest is quintessentially Salem. Other regional characteristics exhibited here include the flat splat with interlacing C-scroll with a pierced baluster form and the low-relief knee carving with incised and channeled veining (for a Massachusetts chair with a nearly identical splat, see Kirk, American Chairs (New York, 1972), p. 103, fig. 111).

The most distinctive feature of this chair is its highly-cushioned and radiating shell feet. While unusual, these types of feet can be traced to Salem and are found in several other Massachusetts side chairs (see Sack, American Antiques from Israel Sack Collection, p. 678, P3250; Greenlaw, New England Furniture at Williamsburg (Williamsburg, 1974), p. 63, no. 54; Bishop, Centuries and Styles of the American Chair: 1640-1970 (New York, 1972), p. 151, fig. 184; and a set of four Sold in these Rooms, April 11, 1981, lot 500).