A BOX IN THE FORM OF TWO VOLUMES AND A STEREOSCOPE
A BOX IN THE FORM OF TWO VOLUMES AND A STEREOSCOPE

HERBERT G. PONTING ET AL., MEIJI PERIOD, (LATE 19TH/EARLY 20TH CENTURY)

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A BOX IN THE FORM OF TWO VOLUMES AND A STEREOSCOPE
Herbert G. Ponting et al., Meiji period, (late 19th/early 20th century)
A box in the form of two volumes of a book entitled Japan Through the Stereoscope, containing 36 stereoscopic photographs of Japan, together with a stereoscope; the stereo photographs are of scenes and personalities of Japan, including: 'Expert workmen creating exquisite designs in cloisonn, Kyoto, Japan' - the head of the workshop, Namikawa Yasuyuki (1825-1927), standing in the background at the centre of the picture, and his craftsmen at work in his studio; another of Count Okuma Shigenobu, a leading statesman of the Meiji period and founder of Waseda University, entitled 'Count Okuma, Ex-Minister of Foreign Affairs, leader of Progressive Party, at home, Tokyo, Japan'; one of 'Pretty factory girls decorating cheap pottery for the foreign markets, Kyoto, Japan'; and another of 'A potter and his wheel, fashioning a vase; Kinkosan [sic. - Kinkozan] works, Kyoto, Japan'. In addition to the captions below all the stereo photographs, some of the cards have notes on the back about the subjects depicted, some old wear

Lot Essay

The showcases behind Namikawa contain, on the right hand side, jars of the various colours of powdered glass used for cloisonn work and, on the left, examples of finished pieces. Ponting records that he employed ten craftsmen and two polishers (all shown here) and that his spotlessly clean workshop was only twenty feet long.

The photographs include street scenes, travel by kago [palanquin], agriculture, fishery, temples, etc., and have copyright dates of 1896 and 1904. Many, perhaps all, of the latter date were taken for Underwood and Underwood by Herbert Ponting, who worked in Japan between 1900 and 1904. In 1911 he accompanied Scott on his fateful expedition to the Antarctic, taking many famous stills and also movie shots, while at the same time teaching various other members of the expedition photography. In the long darkness of the polar winter he entertained the others with lantern slide lectures about his years in Japan. Four of the present set, nos. 19, 39, 62 and 81, together with an alternative shot of the Namikawa studio very similar to the one in this set, are in reproduced in Ponting's book In Lotus Land Japan, which was first published on the day he embarked with Scott for the Antarctic.

Okuma, while Finance Minister, concluded an agreement with the USA and Germany and was in the process of making the same agreement with Britain with regard to foreign judges sitting in Japanese courts for trials involving foreign nationals when, the proposal arousing strong public opposition, he was injured by a bomb in an assassination attempt outside the Foreign Ministry building in 1889. Although doctors managed to save his life, they were obliged to amputate his right leg which was preserved in formaldehyde and put on display in the entrance to the Foreign Ministry building, where it remained, according to report in The Japan Times (August 1998), until recently.

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