Willem Bastiaan Tholen (1860-1931)
Willem Bastiaan Tholen (1860-1931)

The Hague School painter Paul Joseph Constantin Gabril at work in a boat

Details
Willem Bastiaan Tholen (1860-1931)
The Hague School painter Paul Joseph Constantin Gabril at work in a boat
signed lower right Tholen
oil on canvas laid down on panel
15 x 26 cm
Provenance
The artist's estate, Sale Frederik Muller Amsterdam, 14 June 1927, lot 298.
Anon. Sale, Mak van Waay Amsterdam, 26 November 1929, lot 86, ill. (sold for Nlg 520,-).

Lot Essay

From 1880 onwards Paul Joseph Constantin Gabril (1828-1903) and his pupil W.B. Tholen spent a few summers together in the surroundings of Giethoorn and Kampen, where Tholen's parents lived. During these trips, the two artists would lodge in small working-class houses and venture out at day-time into the rugged peat moors.
Besides experiencing these sojourns as a great source of inspiration, Gabril also underlined their scholastic character. Only by making prelimenary sketches 'en plein air' would an artist sufficiently train his visual memory and be capable of recapturing an impression in the seclusion of the studio. In a letter to Tholen dating 14 October 1879 Gabril expanded on this subject-matter: 'neen, weten is beter, tracht U dat meester te worden door veel, veel buiten te werken en alles gade te slaan opdat gij later aan een enkele blik genoeg hebt om daarna na Uw werkplaats te gaan en het terstond, alvorens een tweede indruk te ontvangen, op het doek te zetten en zulk een doek, hoe groot ook, in een paar dagen in elkander te zetten en het des noods vooraf(voltooid) te kunnen verklaren' (H.F.W. Jeltes, Brieven aan Gabril, Oud Holland, 1926, p.117-127).
In the present lot Tholen has portrayed Gabril silently executing outdoor sketches in the shade of a parasol and herewith has also visualized his tutor's artistic ideals.

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