Lucien Pissarro (1863-1944)
Lucien Pissarro (1863-1944)

Les Crocus

Details
Lucien Pissarro (1863-1944)
Les Crocus
signed with monogram and dated '1891' (lower right)
oil on canvas
24 x 20 in. (61 x 51 cm.)
Literature
Pissarro Family Archive, The Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, woodcut Little May, from First Portfolio, and Studio Book, I, p.32, no.47.
Ernest Verlant, La Jeune Belgique, Chronicles artistiques, II, 1892, p.190.
Gustave Geffroy, Le Matin, 21 March 1892, p.2.
Gustave Geffroy, Justice, 29 March 1892, p.1.
A. Thorold, A Catalogue of the Oil Paintings of Lucien Pissarro, Oxford, 1983, no.39, p.55 (illustrated).
Exhibited
Brussels, Socit des XX, 9th Exhibition, 1892 (not numbered). Paris, Socit des Artistes Independants, 1892, no.936.
London, New English Art Club, 1912, no.195.
Manchester, Art Exhibitions Bureau, City Art Gallery, Travelling Exhibition of Oils, Watercolours and Drawings by Lucien Pissarro, June-July 1935, no.7: this exhibition travelled to Birkenhead, Williamson Art Gallery, July-August 1935, no.6; Blackpool, Grundy Art Gallery, October 1935; Lincoln, Usher Art Gallery, November-December 1935; Burton-on-Trent, County Borough Museum and Art Gallery, February 1936; Belfast, City Museum and Art Gallery, May-June 1936, no.2; Rochdale, Corporation Art Gallery, June-July 1936; and Gateshead, Shipley Art Gallery, August 1936.
London, Leicester Galleries, Memorial Exhibition of Paintings and Watercolours by Lucien Pissarro, January 1946, no.55.
Canterbury, City Museum and Art Gallery, Lucien Pissarro and his influence on English Art 1890-1914, 1986, no.2.

Lot Essay

In November 1890 Lucien Pissarro moved permanently to London on the advice of his father, Camille, in order to interest dealers in his drawings or at least to make a living giving drawing lessons. It was during this period that he fell in love with Esther Levi Bensusan, whom he had first met in 1883 and later married in August 1892.
The setting is Hyde Park and Camille, who often visited London in the spring, had also spent several afternoons sketching in Hyde Park, and his drawing from 1890, Hyde Park, Londres (Ludovic-Rodo Pissarro and Lionello Venturi, Camille Pissarro son art son oeuvre, Paris, 1939, no.1449) depicts the same tree-lined path seen here in Les Crocus.

The present work is rare in its unusual use of a heavy impasto and as such is an important example of the artist's post neo-Impressionist style. Moreover, it is one of the very few works that Lucien adapted from a woodcut, the figure of the child being almost identical to that in his colour wood-engraving Little May from 1889, first published in The First Portfolio in 1893.

Lucien wrote to his father on 19 April 1891 about Les Crocus, reporting that he would shortly be starting a painting in his studio for exhibition at the end of the year (see Letters, Pissarro Family Archive, pp.206-07).

We are very grateful to Anne Thorold for her assistance in preparing this catalogue entry.

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