Kiki Smith (b. 1954)
Kiki Smith (b. 1954)

Mary Magdalene

Details
Kiki Smith (b. 1954)
Smith, K.
Mary Magdalene
incised with signature, number and date 'KIKI SMITH 1994 3/3' on the right foot
cast silicon bronze and forged steel
60 x 20 x 21in. (152.4 x 52.1 x 54.6cm.)
This work is number three from an edition of three.
Provenance
PaceWildenstein, New York
Literature
H. Posner, D. Frankel, Kiki Smith, Boston 1998, p. 135 (illustrated).
M. Vicente, "Un mundo natural", Lapiz, February 1998, p. 135 (illustrated).
Exhibited
London, Whitechapel Art Gallery, Kiki Smith, February-April 1995, pp. 4, 8 (illustrated; another cast exhibited).
Lbeck, St. Petri-Kuratorium, Kiki Smith Werke/Works 1988-1995, January-February 1996 (illustrated pl. 19; another cast exhibited).
Wasau, Margaret Woodson Fisher Sculpture Gallery, Leigh Yawkey Woodson Art Museum, Contemporary Sculpture: The Figurative Tradition, June 1997-May 1998, (illustrated; another cast exhibited).
Hannover, Kestner Gesellschaft, Kiki Smith: All Creatures Great and Small, p. 78, no. 5 (illustrated; another cast exhibited).

Lot Essay

In discussing the recurrent use of the female body in her art, Kiki Smith states: "Our bodies are basically stolen from us, and my work is about trying to reclaim one's own turf, or one's own vehicle of being here, to own it and to use it to look at how we are here" (cited in Isaak, p. 22).

Raised Catholic and the daughter of sculptor Tony Smith, religion and art played formative roles in her conception of the female body. As described by Jo Ann Isaak:

Her statue of Mary Magdalene recalls Donatello's wooden Penitent Magdalene, hair covering her body, that source of so much temptation. In Smith's version she is large, the hair seems to have grown as a protection against the elements. She drags a broken chain from one leg, like a dancing bear escaped from the circus, but she is dancing-mad, caught between animal and human heat. When she was making this sculpture Smith had in mind French folk tales of Mary Magdalene's life after the death of Christ. It is one of many cautionary tales every culture tells to repress the sexuality of young girls: "Mary Magdalene lives in the wilderness for seven years to atone for her sins. One day while drinking from a pool she sees her image reflected back to her and is condemned again for her narcissism. Her tears create the seven rivers of Provence (Isaak, p. 21-22).

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