Carl Andre (b. 1935)
Carl Andre (b. 1935)

Lead-Magnesium Plain

Details
Carl Andre (b. 1935)
Andre, C.
Lead-Magnesium Plain
36-unit square (6 x 6), 18 plates of each metal alternating
each: .3/8 x 12 x 12in. (.95 x 30.5 x 30.5cm.)
overall: .3/8 x 72 x 72in. (.95 x 183 x 183cm.)
Executed in 1969. This work is accompanied by a certificate of authencity signed by the artist.
Provenance
Acquired directly from the artist Paula Cooper Gallery, New York
Literature
R. Sartorius, Carl Andre, Eindhoven and Haag 1987, p. 48.
E. Meyer-Hermann, Carl Andre Sculptor 1996, Krefeld 1996, pp. 176, 261, 274.
Exhibited
Kunsthalle Bern, Carl Andre Sculpture 1958-1974, April-June 1975, p. 51. Austin, Laguna Gloria Art Museum; Cincinnati, The Contemporary Arts Center; Buffalo, The Albright-Knox Art Galllery; Chicago, The Art Institute of Chicago; La Jolla Museum of Contemporary Art; Berkeley, University Art Museum; Dallas Museum of Fine Arts; Montreal, Musae d'Art Contemporain; Boston, Institute of Contemporary Art, Carl Andre Sculpture 1959-1977, January 1978-February 1980, p. 56.

Lot Essay

Carl Andre's floor pieces are flat, modular and made of ordinary materials; they thus challenge all traditional preconceptions of sculpture as three-dimensional objects executed in marble or bronze. Their flatness, however, by no means diminishes their presence. As the artist states: "I don't think of them as being flat at all. I think in a sense, that each piece supports a column of air that extends to the top of the atmosphere. They're zones." (cited in Lauter, p. 17) For this reason the artist describes these works as "plains" (rather than "planes") to call attention to their role in creating a "place" that can, in fact, be entered.

Andre's floor pieces are not intended simply to be looked at but also to be walked on and experienced. Lead-Magnesium Plain characterizes work from the late 1960s when the artist was exploring different combinations of base metals and their experiential effect. "Standing in the middle of a lead square would give you a sense entirely different from standing in the middle of a square of magnesium," Andre explained (quoted in Bourdon, p. 31). In fact, lead and magnesium represent the heaviest and the lightest of the six metals used by Andre in his sprawling 37 Pieces of Work which was comprised of 36 individual square Plains (including Lead-Magnesium Plain) and installed in the artist's 1970 solo show at the Guggenheim Museum. (reproduced in Bourdon, p. 33)

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