Georges Lacombe (1868-1916)
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Georges Lacombe (1868-1916)

La danse bretonne

Details
Georges Lacombe (1868-1916)
La danse bretonne
signed 'G Lacombe' (lower right)
carved walnut
29 x 83 in. (73.7 x 211 cm.)
Executed circa 1892
Provenance
Nigelle Lacombe.
Galerie Didier Imbert, Paris.
Literature
J. Ansieau, Georges Lacombe, 1868-1916, catalogue raisonné, Paris, 1998, no. 169.
Exhibited
Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Musée Départemental du Prieuré, Le chemin de Gauguin, genèse et rayonnement, Oct. 1985-March 1986, no. 166 (illustrated in the catalogue, p. 89).
Pont-Aven, Musée de Pont-Aven, Exposition Georges Lacombe, 1998, no. 37.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

In the Spring of 1889, at the Café Volpini in Paris, an exhibition opened which was to mark the emergence of the movement of the Pont-Aven School. Paul Gauguin, the generally acknowledged driving force behind the group, encouraged his followers to abandon academic restraints and explore a new style of painting, characterised by flat forms, harmonious colours and rhythmic patterns. Involved chiefly with these aesthetic and abstract questions, but also fascinated by the people, customs and landscapes of Brittany, Gauguin and his circle found their solutions to the problems posed by these concerns in media that were largely scorned as inferior, or as the domain of the artisan. Thus prints, woodcuts and etchings formed as integral a part of the Pont-Aven School as the more accepted media, even if not in the accepted notions of the hierarchy of the arts.

Georges Lacombe was born in Versailles and trained at the Académie Julian. He first went to Brittany in 1888, when he visited Camaret in Finistère, and spent the next several summers in the region, until 1897. It was not until 1892, however, that Lacombe's meeting with Paul Sérusier and his introduction to the works of Gauguin resulted in profound changes in his paintings and wood carvings. He subsequently adopted a less naturalistic style, placing greater emphasis on the flowing line which, in the present work, creates rhythm and symmetry through the repeated form of the three female dancers, placed between the two, more animated dancers on the ends. A similarly rhythmic impulse informs what is perhaps Lacombe's best known carving, the rhapsodic, polychrome Iris (Paris, Musée D'Orsay), exhibited in 1895 at the Salon des Indépendants.

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