A GERMAN SILVER-GILT CUP AND COVER FORMED AS A MODEL OF A BEAR
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A GERMAN SILVER-GILT CUP AND COVER FORMED AS A MODEL OF A BEAR

STRASSBURG, CIRCA 1640, STRUCK WITH STANDARD MARK 13 UNDER A FLEUR-DE-LYS ONLY

Details
A GERMAN SILVER-GILT CUP AND COVER FORMED AS A MODEL OF A BEAR
Strassburg, circa 1640, struck with standard mark 13 under a fleur-de-lys only
On oval domed base, chased with foliage and rockwork, the animal standing on his hind legs holding in his left paw a ragged staff and in his right a pomegranate, the neck chased with ovals between moulded bands and with applied ring for chain, with detachable raised head, realistically chased with fur, marked on bezel
10 in. (25.5 cm.) high
Weight 31 oz. (993 gr.)
Provenance
Sir Julius Wernher, 1st Bt. (1850-1912), Bath House, London, no. 664, but not included in the 1913 Bath House Inventory, which skips from no. 662 to no. 665, by whom bequeathed, with a life interest to his widow, Alice, Lady Wernher, subsequently Lady Ludlow (1862-1945), to their son
Sir Harold Wernher, 3rd Bt., G.C.V.O. (1893-1973), Bath House, London, and from 1948, Luton Hoo, Bedfordshire, and by descent.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Animal-form cups were particularly popular in Germany and German speaking Switzerland and were used at corporation guild and club dinners by their wealthy members. It is possible that the staff and pomegranate held in the bear's paws are emblems of such a club.

Several cups modelled as bears have survived including a superb example formerly in the collection of Princess Salimah Aga Khan, by Hans auf der Burg, Nuremberg, circa 1600 (Christie's Geneva, 19 May 1988, lot 179). V. Laloux and P. Cruysmans, (Le Bestiaire des Orfèvres, Lausanne, 1994, p. 172), record a model of a chained bear holding fruit and foliage to its chest that was made in Strassburg by Diebolt Krug in circa 1570-1580, and was formerly in the collection of Louise de Vilmorin. A very similar example to this Strassburg cup and possibly also by Krug, although unmarked, was sold in these Rooms, 23 June 1999, lot 270.

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