H.M.S. Téméraire: A fine tea caddy made from oak removed during her breaking at Rotherhithe in 1838 and given to Captain James Eaton, her Signalling Officer at the Battle of Trafalgar
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more The following three lots were all the property of Commander James Eaton (1783-1856/7). Eaton entered Naval service in 1799 as a First Class Voluneer aboard the Quebec(72) and enjoyed a busy active service during the first decade of the nineteenth century. He first saw action aboard Hannibal off Algeciras, 6th July, 1801. Grounded under enemy batteries, she lost 81 men and had 62 wounded before she struck her colours, Eaton possibly owing his life due to being stationioned in the mizzen-top. After a spell fighting smuggling, he was drafted in March 1804 to serve aboard the Temeraire. On leave he was hastily recalled to duty and fought at Trafalgar [see catalogue note]. During this action Eaton held the rank Signal Midshipman and received the Naval General Service Medal with two bars [Trafalgar and Java]. He went on to serve with further distinction aboard Lion (64) and Beaver (10) which included the bold and courageous rescue of a Swedish crew who were foundering in the teeth of a violent storm in 1813. In 1842 and now retired for some years, he reached the rank of Commander and survived until 1856/7.
H.M.S. Téméraire: A fine tea caddy made from oak removed during her breaking at Rotherhithe in 1838 and given to Captain James Eaton, her Signalling Officer at the Battle of Trafalgar

Details
H.M.S. Téméraire: A fine tea caddy made from oak removed during her breaking at Rotherhithe in 1838 and given to Captain James Eaton, her Signalling Officer at the Battle of Trafalgar
of sarcophagus form, the hinged lid with oval brass plaque engraved This English Oak once formed a portion of the Noble Ship 'Téméraire' 104 Guns[encircled by banner: England expects every man to do his duty] continues: IMMORTALIZED by the distinguished part she bore when commanded by Captn SIR ELIAB HARVEY in the ever memorable Battle of TRAFALGAR -- Octr.21st.1805 -- Built at H.M. Dockyard Chatham and launched 1798. Broken up 1838 at Rotherhithe by John Beatson from whom this Timber was sent to CAPTAIN JAMES EATON, R.N. -- Senior Midshipman & Signalling Officer of the TEMERAIRE at TRAFALGAR, who had this teacaddy made from it, bun feet and oval brass lock plate, two tin-lined oak canisters with lids contained within; together with period news cuttings and letters, now taped to paper, supporting the engraved history -- 7½ x 11 x 8½in. (19 x 28 x 21.5cm.)
See illustration
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Sale room notice
This lot is illustrated on page 140 as '375'

Lot Essay

Temeraire (1798-1838) was a popular ship with her crew who originally knew her as the 'Saucy Temeraire'. She achieved her greatest fame and praise for her actions at the Battle of Trafalgar. It was this battle which substituted 'Saucy' to The 'Fighting Temeraire': Second in the line after Victory, she fired a broadside upon the French 74-gun Redoutable which was in combat with Victory, checking a boarding attempt which the French were about to make. In response the top-men on Redoutable flung grenades and fire balls on Temeraire until her deck and stern were ablaze. Whilst an apparent cripple, a second enemy vessel, the French 80-gun Fougueux came to the starboard side determined to board her. The broadside Temeraire unleashed at less than fifty yards flung the French assault into confusion and, in the chaos, she crashed into Temeraire, was lashed fast and twenty-eight men lept aboard: within ten minutes British colours were hoisted. Subsequent famous images of Temeraire lashed on either side with her prize and Victory's prize set her firmly in the nation's affections, but perhaps the most famous picture associated with her is Turner's affectionate yet wistful canvas which depicts her under the tow of a smoking steam tug, out dated and on her way to the breaker's yard. Although other relics of her exist [for Church use mainly], it is rare to find such a useful and well documented item made from such a great ship for one of her crew who fought in her greatest hour.

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