Jean-Baptiste Pater (Valenciennes 1695-1736 Paris)
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Jean-Baptiste Pater (Valenciennes 1695-1736 Paris)

Le concert avec des acteurs de la Comédie italienne

Details
Jean-Baptiste Pater (Valenciennes 1695-1736 Paris)
Le concert avec des acteurs de la Comédie italienne
oil on panel
13¾ x 11¼ in. (35.2 x 28.5 in.)
Provenance
Baron Alphonse de Rothschild (1827-1905), Paris.
Baron Edouard de Rothschild (1868-1949), Paris.
Baroness Batsheva de Rothschild (1914-99), Tel Aviv.
Rothschild inventory no. ER 89 (the inventory no. R68 on the reverse relates to the Nazi requisitions of 1940-1).
Literature
'Situation de la Collection au 5 Juillet 1903', a hand-written inventory, in the Rothschild Archive in London, of the Collection of Baron Alphonse de Rothschild at 2 rue Saint-Florentin, describes 'Personnages et paysages - Pater in the Grand Salon bleu and probably refers to the paintings in this and the preceeding lot.
F. Ingersoll-Smouse, Pater, Paris, 1928, no. 32bis.
Exhibited
Paris, Musée de l'Orangerie, Les Chefs-d'oeuvre des Collections françaises retrouvés en Allemagne par la Commission de Récupération artistique et les Services alliés, 1946, no. 8, where described by M. Florisoone as 'Ecole de Watteau' and 'Genre de Lancret'.
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer's premium.

Lot Essay

Although the present painting has been paired with the previous lot at least since the nineteenth century, when the two pictures entered the Rothschild collections, and were considered pendants by Florence Ingersoll-Smouse when she published them in 1928 (loc. cit.), it is unlikely that they were conceived in tandem, as they are on different supports. Nevertheless, they make the happiest of 'married' pairs, and the central couples in each appear nearly identical, right down to their shimmering silks. In the present picture, a mandolin player and a flautist serenade a seated woman in a garden as she holds sheet music on her lap; the masked Harlequin watches the scene jealously over the heads of a couple of embracing lovers. Here, all of the characters but one (the withdrawing woman in a tocque) wear ruffs around their necks in the manner of theatrical costuming of the early eighteenth century. Like the previous lot, Le concert is a fête galante in the 'style Watteau', rather than an illustration of a scene from a particular play or stage performance.

The easy humour that characterizes the art of Pater is in evidence in both Conversation galante and Le concert, as is his unmistakable palatte of pearly pinks, silvery greys, milky ivories and acid blues. The beautiful state of Rothschild Paters has meant that the fine touch and feathery brushwork that characterize the artist's best works, but which is so often lost in overcleaning, has been immaculately preserved.

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