PROPERTY OF THE SCHOOL OF AMERICAN BALLET*
Jared French (1905-1987)

The Double

Details
Jared French (1905-1987)
The Double
signed 'Jared French' lower right
egg tempera on board
22½ x 30 7/8in. (57.2 x 78.4cm.)
Provenance
Estate of Lincoln Kirstein, New York
Literature
N. Grimes, Jared French's Myths, San Francisco, California, 1993, pp. XIII-XV, no. 26, illus. and cover illus.
Exhibited
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art, Annual Exhibition of Contemporary American Painting, October-December 1953, no. 48
New York, Whitney Museum of American Art at Philip Morris,
Cadmus, French and Tooker, The Early Years, February-May 1990
New York, Midtown Payson Galleries, The Rediscovery of Jared French, April-June 1992

Lot Essay

RELATED WORK:
The Double, circa 1950, pencil on paper, 11 x 15 1/8in., Collection of Dr. and Mrs. Elton Yasuna

In her monograph on the artist, Nancy Grimes elaborates on the symbolic themes and messages found within The Double, one of Jared French's masterworks. She also suggests that this painting of circa 1950 was executed after a turning point in French's career when "from 1940 on (he) trades an objective vision for a subjective one, turning away from the physical world in order to delve deeply into the nature of psyche and self." (Jared French's Myths, San Francisco, California, 99,3 p. XIII) She continues:

The Double, an egg tempera painting, uses a resurrection scenario to masterfully restate French's preoccupation with heroic physicality. Now, however, the beautiful, gracefully proportioned body becomes not just a reflection of spiritual harmony but a symbol for the psyche, or self, in general. In this painting, four figures--a matron and three young men--stake out positions across a barren field or strand whose bleakness is intensified by smokestacks rising in the distance. The narrative is ambiguous. The central figure, a handsome, pallid youth, completely naked, is either about to rise from or sink into a shallow grave. He is watched by his double, a rather fussily dressed figure in turtleneck and hat, who kneels with his thighs pressed tightly together and one palm upturned, as though urging his twin to rise. Sitting on a fence at a slightly higher level, a young black man, half-dressed, relaxed and uninhibited, sits with hands cupped between open thighs. Behind this group, to the left, lurks a funereal specter, a woman in a dark Victorian dress and a phallically feathered hat. This ominous figure, compositionally linked to the pillars of industry on the horizon, stands ready to place a blood-red leather wreath on the grave, but, smaller and placed at a distance from the others, she seems to belong to the past...Certainly the painting alludes to the conflict between Victorian values, in retreat yet still influential, and a younger, more open generation. But the three young men also represent varying states of spiritual and sexual freedom, with the unclothed youth, monumental and erect, representing the naked or unrepressed self arrested midway in its upward passage from the unconscious to consciousness. (Jared French's Myths, p. XIII)