After Frederic, Lord Leighton, P.R.A., R.W.S. (1830-1896)

Details
After Frederic, Lord Leighton, P.R.A., R.W.S. (1830-1896)

A collection of trial proof wood engravings and photographs of illustrations for Romola by George Eliot comprising: Title page wood engraving by J. Swain; Initial Letters (14 in common mount), wood engravings; 12 wood engravings by J. Swain & W.J. Linton and 12 photographs by W. Jeffrey illustrating: A Recognition; The Dying Message; The Escaped Prisoner; The Painted Record; Coming Home; Escaped; Supper in the Rucellai Gardens; The Visible Madonna; A Dangerous Colleague; Mona Brigida's Conversation; Tessa at Home; and Drifting away; and 12 photographs by W. Jeffrey of: A Blind Scholar and his Daughter; 'Suppose you let me look at myself'; Under the Plane Tree; The First Kiss; The Peasant's Fair; A Florentine Joke; Niccolo at work; 'You didn't think it was so pretty ...'; 'Father I will be guided'; 'But will you help me!'; With his Eyes open; and At the Well
7 7/8 x 10 3/8in. (20 x 26.3cm.); and smaller (51)
Provenance
George Murray Smith of Smith Elder Publishers
Exhibited
London, Victoria & Albert Museum, Loan Exhibition of Modern Illustration, 1900, sponsored by the Board of Education

Lot Essay

The illustrations were commissioned by George Smith, and first appeared in the Cornhill Magazine (1860-63). Smith recalled the problems he had with Leighton ... 'Leighton had never drawn on wood before, and when the proofs of the first wood engravings were sent to him, he came to me in great agitation. The engraver, he declared, had entirely spoilt his drawing, leaving out certain essential lines, and putting in other irrelevant ones of his own ... I sent for the wood-engraver (Joseph Swain) - one of the best of his class - who swore by all his gods, he had engraved every line conscientiously. I found myself between two exasperated artists, and looked forward with some dismay to what might happen during the next twelve months ... it suddenly occured to me I might manufacture evidence. I sent the next drawing to a photographer, and instructed him to photograph it with the utmost care. When Leighton made his next appearance to complain of the injustice done to his drawing, I produced my photograph, sent for the engraver, and the two fought it out together. Leighton became more accustomed to drawing on wood, and the other engravings gave him great satisfaction'. For further information see L. Huxley - House of Smith Elder, 1923

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