A FINE NORTHWEST COAST RAVEN RATTLE, the raven carved with the glowing ember in its beak, a man supine to its back with spread-eagled legs before a hawk which receives his tongue into its mouth, the breast finely engraved with a hawk mask between two other masks, all painted in greenish-blue, red and black, inscribed Beasley Collection. Haida 11-6-1931 and Haida British Columbia H N.S.Growler 1864, probably Tsimshian

Details
A FINE NORTHWEST COAST RAVEN RATTLE, the raven carved with the glowing ember in its beak, a man supine to its back with spread-eagled legs before a hawk which receives his tongue into its mouth, the breast finely engraved with a hawk mask between two other masks, all painted in greenish-blue, red and black, inscribed Beasley Collection. Haida 11-6-1931 and Haida British Columbia H N.S.Growler 1864, probably Tsimshian
35cm. long
Provenance
Lieut-Commander Edmund Verney on HMGB Grappler
H.G. Beasley

Lot Essay

The entry dated 11.6.31 in Beasley's catalogue reads: First portion of the Verney Collection. Bought from Sir Harry Verney, Bart, Steeple Claydon, Bucks. Collected by Capt Edmund Hope Verney, H.M.S. Grappler. [substituted for Growler] In the Pacific 1864
N.W.Coast Haida:- A good rattle carved as a raven, with figure subjects, and coloured red, blue and black


Lieutenant-Commander Edmund Hope Verney was in command of HMGB Grappler on the Northwest Coast from 1862 until 1865. He later commanded HMGB Growler in the Mediterranean 1870-1873, which was the name given to the Beasleys by the Verneys when they sold in 1931 some of the artefacts that had been collected by Edmund Verney, an error that has been often repeated

The rattle was probably acquired by Edmund Verney in October 1863 on a visit to Metlahkatlah with his friend, the Rev. Robert James Dundas (1832-1904), who had previously asked the missionary, Mr. Duncan, to make a collection for him of the curiosities which had been presented to him by the paramount chiefs he had taken with him from Fort Simpson on their conversion to Christianity. In his journal entry for Monday, 26 October 1863, Dundas wrote: We [Verney and I] spent the morning examining some Indian curiosities, Mr.D. had collected for us. I wished if possible to obtain some of the Medicine Men's implements and tools....

The Beasleys attributed all the artefacts from the Verney collection to the Haida, but they are much more likely to be from the Tsimshian.

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