THE PROPERTY OF A LADY
Antonio Joli (c.1700-1777)

Details
Antonio Joli (c.1700-1777)

A View of Verona with the Church of S. Anastasia, the Castel San Pietro, the Castel San Felice and the Ponte Nuovo over the Adige

with inventory number 307

unlined

35 3/8 x 50in. (89.8 x 127cm.)
Provenance
Painted for Field Marshal Count Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg (1661-1747), who paid the artist 14 cecchini for it on 28 September 1735
Sent from the Palazzo Loredan, Venice, to Berlin with the first
shipment of Schulenburg's pictures on 12 September 1736
Bequeathed to his nephew Adolph Friedrich von der Schulenburg, Berlin, and by descent
Literature
Inventario Generale della Galleria di S: Eccellza Felt Marescial Conte di Sculembourg, Venice, 30 May 1738 'Antonio Jolli Napoletano - Due Prospetti uno Rappresenta una parte di Verona con il Fiume Adigi, Ponte Novo, e Veduta dei Castelli Santi Pietro, e Felice... alti: 6 lar: 8, costo 90, stima 200'
Inventario Generale della Galleria di S.E. Maresciallo Co: di Schulemburg, Venice, 30 June 1741
Inventaire de la Gallerie de feu S.E. Mgr. le Feldmarechal Comte de Schulenburg, Berlin, c.1750, p.8, no.307
A Binion, From Schulenburg's Gallery and Records, The Burlington Magazine, CXII, no.806, May 1970, p.303
F. Haskell, Patrons and Painters, New Haven and London, ed.1980, p.314
A. Binion, La Galleria scomparsa del maresciallo von der Schulenburg, Milan, 1990, pp.115, 120, 147, 211, 234, 264 and 282

Lot Essay

For Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg and his patronage of contemporary artists, see, for instance, the catalogue of the sale in these Rooms, 11 December 1992, p.38. Schulenburg owned works by all the leading Venetian view painters of his day, including six by Carlevarijs (for four of which, see D. Succi, Vedute e Capricci Veneziani del Settecento nella Galleria di Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg, in the catalogue of the exhibition, Capricci Veneziani del Settecento, Castello di Gorizia, June-Sept. 1988, pp.93-5 and 97, figs.5-8), six by Canaletto (the magnificent View of Venice from San Biagio in Sir John Soane's Museum among them), five by Marieschi (including the superb View of the Rialto Bridge at Claydon House and the Courtyard of the Doge's Palace sold in these Rooms, 2 July 1976, lot 45; ibid., p.200, fig.11), and four by Bellotto. Apart from those of Venice, his collection included views of Verona, Naples, Rome, Malta and Corfu. Those of Verona and Naples are the only two works by Joli recorded in Schulenburg's inventories. The view of Naples is in a wider format than the present picture (it measures 64 x 167cm.) and was evidently painted shortly after the present picture, as payment was made on 30 May 1736 (see Binion, op.cit., 1990, p.150): it was sold at Sotheby's on 28 February 1990, lot 85. While Joli painted numerous views of Naples, the present picture seems to be his only known view of Verona and may have been commissioned for more personal reasons; Schulenburg was to transfer his principal residence from Venice to Palazzo Orti, Verona, in February 1742 and he spent the last five years of his life there.

A similar view of Verona, but taken from on the Ponte Nuovo, was painted twice by Bellotto about ten years after the present picture (S. Kozakiewicz, Bernardo Bellotto, London, 1972, II, p.79, nos.98-9, illustrated p.77; that at Powis Castle was included in the exhibition The Treasure Houses of Britain, National Gallery of Art, Washington, 3 Nov. 1985--16 March 1986, pp.272-3, no.193, illustrated in colour)

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