Property from the Estate of FRANCIS S. SLOAN
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED WHITE MARBLE MANTEL CLOCK

Details
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED WHITE MARBLE MANTEL CLOCK
CIRCA 1785

In the form of a balloon with circular enamelled dial with roman chapters signed DUTERTRE À PARIS, suspending a gondola with winged cherub, suspended by columnar uprights on rectangular plinth and toupie feet with ribbon-tied foliage on turned toupie feet
16in. (46cm.) high, 12in. (31cm.) wide
Provenance
Mr. and Mrs. Carl Schmidlapp, New York

Lot Essay

The Dutertre family were known Parisian horlogers beginning with Jean-Baptiste Dutertre working in Paris by 1713. The present clock was executed by his son, Jean-Baptiste II, who succeeded his father in 1735.

Closely related clocks à la Mongolfière, celebrating the first flight of the Montgolfier brothers' hot air balloon, are illustrated in Tardy, La Pendule Française, 1949, vol. II, pp. 296-297, figs. 1-5, and in P. Verlet, Les Bronzes Dorés Français du XVIIIe Siècle, 1987, p. 121, fig. 156. A clock of similar design in the collection of Dr. Anella Brown was sold Sotheby Parke Bernet, Inc., New York, 23 April 1977, lot 124.

After several experimental ascents, J.F. Pilâtre de Rozier, the world's first aeronaut, made the first free flight, accompanied by the marquis d'Arlandes, in Joseph and Étienne Montgolfier's hot air balloon on November 21, 1783 from the gardens of the Château de la Muette. They were carried by the wind across Paris at a height of approximately 300 feet, and landed safely after twenty-five minutes, having travelled a distance of over five and a half miles.