Lot Essay
The Order of the Golden Fleece was founded in Bruges by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in commemoration of his marriage in 1429 to the Infanta Isabella, daughter of King John of Portugal. It was from the legend of Jason and the Argonauts that the symbols of the Order originate.
The Order was awarded by the Dukes of Burgundy and later on the Kings of Spain but after the male line of the Spanish Habsburgs became extinct in 1700 the rights to the Order reverted to the Austrian branch.
The argument over entitlement ended in 1748 when the Order was divided between Austria and Spain.
The Order was awarded by the Dukes of Burgundy and later on the Kings of Spain but after the male line of the Spanish Habsburgs became extinct in 1700 the rights to the Order reverted to the Austrian branch.
The argument over entitlement ended in 1748 when the Order was divided between Austria and Spain.