A PAIR OF CHINESE IMARI SOLDIER VASES AND COVERS
A PAIR OF CHINESE IMARI SOLDIER VASES AND COVERS

CIRCA 1720

Details
A PAIR OF CHINESE IMARI SOLDIER VASES AND COVERS
Circa 1720
Painted around the midsections with a continuous scene of Chinese noblemen hunting, some on ponies, one riding with a small bird in his hands, others on foot chasing tigers and rabbits with spears, all near the pavilion of a villa, with birds and swirling clouds in the sky and mountains visible in the distance, a band of lotus scroll below and a lower border of tassel-hung peach-ground lappets issuing strapwork ending in lotus heads, the lappets repeated around the shoulders, here suspending floral festoons, this all repeated on the covers around Buddhist lion knops, with later giltwood stands
50 3/8in. (127.9cm.) high (4)

Lot Essay

This massive form, a tour de force of the Chinese potters, has been known as "soldier" or "dragoon" vases since Frederick Augustus the Strong (1670-1733), Elector of Saxony, King of Poland, patron of the Meissen factory and avid collector of Chinese porcelain, traded a regiment of 600 soldiers for 18 such vases from the Schloss Oranienburg collection of Friedrich Wilhelm I of Prussia in 1717.
Hunting scenes became part of the Chinese porcelain painters' repetoire during the 17th century, as more colloquial, free-wheeling subjects began to supplant the more formal Ming patterns. A. du Boulay, Christie's Pictorial History of Chinese Ceramics, p. 194, illustrates three blue and white triple gourd vases datable to about 1640 with hunters on horseback. The subject seemed to appeal immediately to the export market (see S.T. Yeo and J. Martin, Chinese Blue and White Ceramics, p. 221, for a typical Transitional period export tankard with Chinese hunters). By the Kangxi period it was well-established, as in the popular blue and white hunting scene dishes with petal-molded rims.
The present vases display the scene in tones of iron-red and gilt as well as underglaze blue, and between elaborate borders that reflect the late Baroque fashion of the circa 1720 era. The borders' tassel-hung, angular strapwork issuing scrolling acanthus is reminiscent of the well-known Ataide services, particularly the primarily blue and white one illustrated by N. de Castro, Chinese Porcelain and the Heraldry of the Empire, p. 53

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