An exceptional changeable cylinder musical box by Nicole Frères
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An exceptional changeable cylinder musical box by Nicole Frères

Details
An exceptional changeable cylinder musical box by Nicole Frères
No. 46628, with two-thrids mandolin comb (groups up to six) in two parts, overture, variations, operatic and sacred programme on eleven (of twelve) 4-step cylinders, ribbed brass bedplate, lever-wind, engine-turned double spring barrels, great wheel, governor assembly and case washers, in crossbanded burr-walnut case with birdseye maple interior lid and three silvered tune plaques, on matching stand formed as a writing desk with ogival fall, the ebonised interior with tooled leather writing surface flanked by storage compartments and three bottomless drawers faced in quarter-veneered tulipwood, on ebonised scrolling supports with panelled base and cylinder storage compartment containing sliding trays enclosed by door at right-hand end -- 41in. (104cmm.) wide, the cylinder 16¼ x 3 1/8in. diam. (41 x 8cm.), with ormolu carrying handles at each side of the case and desk, (three replacement tips and approximately twenty replacement treble teeth, some early)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis This lot is subject to Collection and Storage charges

Lot Essay

The original nine cylinders consist of: No. 1, variations on two popular ballads by Thalberg; No. 2, variations on Carnival of Venice and Lilly Dale; No. 3, variations on Home Sweet Home and The Last Rose of Summer by Thalberg; No. 4, operatic overtures by Meyerbeer, Weber, Mozart and Rossini; No. 5, two overtures (Somnambula and La Muette de Portici), the Wedding March and a Beethoven waltz; No. 6, Auld Lang Syne and Keel Row in two parts each; No. 7 (missing); No. 8, one overture and two operatic arias, including two from Faust; No. 9, all operatic; No. 10, hymns (two-per-turn); No. 11, Halleluljah Chorus and three hymns; No. 12, variations on Bonnie Dundee and Caller Herrin.

The main plaque is headed Piece a 9 Cylindres Ouvertures, and the original supplier's name (with the address written in French) is Wales & Mc Culloch of 22 Ludgate Hill, London. Cylinders numbers 1 - 9 were supplied originally (Gamme no. 3019); of these, cylinder No. 7 (consisting apparently of variations by Richard) is missing. The word 'overture' used in this context for a mixed programme indicates that this was a classification of quality as much as a listed description of the music. Cylinder No. 10 was clearly added slightly later and cylinders 11 and 12 (which share the third plaque) must have been added still later; these last two do not have the engine-turning present on the drive wheel and end-knob of the others.

Whether made as an exhibition piece or as a special commission, this musical box - with its wide-ranging repertoire - was clearly made to impress. The movement is in good playing condition and, apart from the replacement teeth, does not appear to have been restored - certainly not for many years. There are approximately 226 teeth (about 113 in each comb).

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