A LATE MINOAN PAINTED TERRACOTTA LARNAX
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus bu… Read more
A LATE MINOAN PAINTED TERRACOTTA LARNAX

1400-1200 B.C.

Details
A LATE MINOAN PAINTED TERRACOTTA LARNAX
1400-1200 B.C.
The rectangular chest with four feet made of a piece with the main body, two pairs of vertical ring handles attached to the upper part of the long sides, the gabled lid with two sets of similar handles set horizontally on the rim directly above those on the body, the body with reddish-brown painted decorative motifs, each long side with three palm trees, pairs of undulating bands to each side and a triple line border above and below, the end panels with similar single palm trees within double line border, the posts of the larnax with sets of horizontal arched bands, both long sides of the lid have a line of four stylized argonauts with spiralling tentacles, on one side a fish also, both ends have palm tree within triangular border, the upper ridge of the lid is decorated with eight groups of straight lines within a border, four holes in the floor of the chest, one at each corner
47½ in. (120.5 cm.) long; 16½ in. (42 cm.) wide; 36¾ in. (93.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Acquired in 1978.
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price plus buyer's premium

Lot Essay

PUBLISHED:
Antiken aus dem östlichen Mittelmeerraum, Galerie Heidi Vollmoeller, Zurich, 1987, no. 11.

Cf. R. Higgins, Minoan and Mycenaean Art, London, 1981, pp. 122-124, no. 145 for similar.

Terracotta coffins (larnakes) became extremely popular in Crete from the 14th to the 12th Centuries B.C. They were made of coarse clay and decorated with similar motifs to those found on the painted pottery of the period - floral, marine, abstract and aquatic motifs and birds. Two shapes are known: the chest, made in imitation of a rectangular clothes chest with gabled lid, and the 'bath-tub' type, adorned with marine and aquatic motifs. Excavations at Tanagra on the Greek mainland have shown that this Cretan custom of using terracotta coffins was adopted by some Mycenaeans during this period (circa 1400-1200 B.C.). The subjects depicted on the mainland coffins differ, however, being mainly mourning women, some men and occasional birds or floral motifs.

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