Grohé No. 2449

An early Victorian rosewood three-train quarter striking giant four glass clock with chronometer escapement. Circa 1850
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more
Grohé No. 2449 An early Victorian rosewood three-train quarter striking giant four glass clock with chronometer escapement. Circa 1850

Details
Grohé No. 2449

An early Victorian rosewood three-train quarter striking giant four glass clock with chronometer escapement. Circa 1850
The case on adjustable gilt-metal bun feet, bevelled glass to the sides and stepped top surmounted by a large gilt metal foliate cast and faceted handle, push repeat button to the left side, the front door set with gilt-metal frame engine turned and with foliate engraving to the spandrels complementing the gilt-metal dial mask finely engraved with flower-heads within scolling foliage, the white enamel Roman dial with blued moon hands and signed Grohé Wigmore Street London 2449, the massive six pillar triple chain fusee movement with Harrison's maintaining power, large escapement platform with spring detent, blued steel helical spring to the bimetallic compensated balance with brass protection screen from the fly wheel, quarter strike on two gongs with hour strike on further larger gong, the backplate signed Grohé Wigmore St. London 2449, the movement secured to the case with three brass seat-board brackets; the substantial rosewood travelling box with twin gilt-metal hinged locks and further Bramah lock, the padded interior lined with the original blued velvet and recessed hole to one corner for a brass chronometer tipsy winding key
11¼ in (28.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Christie's, London, the Collection of Dr. Eugene & Rose Antelis, 10 June, 1998, lot 114, sold to the present owner
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

This clock is one of the most important examples of glazed mantel clocks commonly known as four glass clocks.

The individual who ordered this clock must have specified that no refinement should be spared. The dial, the movement, the case and the travelling box are all of the very best quality whilst its large and handsome proportions leave no doubt in the mind that it would have required a very deep pocket indeed to have bought this clock

The travelling box has always been an interesting feature of English carriage clocks. The present clock has its original plush velvet lining and the sensible provision for the large chronometer winding key. The locks comprise two large gilded latches and a Bramah lock. Joseph Bramah was a Yorkshireman who invented and patented a unique type of lock in 1784. It was apparently partly based on the sliding principle of an ancient Egyptian lock; it was extremely complicated and very expensive. At the time however burglaries were a cause of great concern and because the lock was considered unpickable Bramah became a household name. The unfortunate consequence was that if the key were lost there was no alternative other then to break it open, often causing considerable damage not only to the lock but also to the the piece of furniture.

During the 1851 Great Exhibition an American locksmith by the name of Hobbs claimed that he could pick Bramah's special lock that had remained inviolate in Bramah's shop window for fifty years. A committee of eleven men was quickly set up; they gave Hobbs thirty days to pick the lock and ruled that if successful he was to be paid the enormous sum of 200 guineas. Hobbs took ten days working four hours a day to pick the lock, Bramah was shattered and protested Hobbs had actually broken the lock, but the original key was then used and the lock operated perfectly, at which point Bramah had to concede.

More from MAGNIFICENT CLOCKS

View All
View All