A SUPERB RED GLASS OVERLAY 'DRAGON AND PHOENIX' SNUFF BOTTLE
A SUPERB RED GLASS OVERLAY 'DRAGON AND PHOENIX' SNUFF BOTTLE

Details
A SUPERB RED GLASS OVERLAY 'DRAGON AND PHOENIX' SNUFF BOTTLE
PROBABLY IMPERIAL, ATTRIBUTED TO THE PALACE WORKSHOPS, BEIJING, 1715-1750
Finely carved through the layer of bright red glass with a continuous design of a five-clawed dragon rising amidst clouds from turbulent waves and a fenghuang standing on a rocky outcrop from which a peony grows beneath clouds and the sun which is inscribed ri, 'sun', all on a bubble-suffused 'snowflake' ground, stopper
2 9/16 in. (6.45 cm.) high
Provenance
Hugh Moss
Literature
JICSBS, December 1977, p. 27, nos. 52 and 53
Moss et. al., The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, The J&J Collection, vol. 2, no. 360
Silver Kris, January 1997, p. 49, fig. 6
The Miniature World - An Exhibition of Snuff Bottles from the J&J Collection, p. 67
The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, Poly Art Museum, Beijing, p. 107
Exhibited
Hugh M. Moss Ltd., London, 1974
Christie's New York, 1993
Empress Place Museum, Singapore, 1994
Museum fur Kunsthandwerk, Frankfurt, 1996-1997
Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art, London, 1997
Naples Museum of Art, Florida, 2002
Portland Museum of Art, Oregon, 2002
National Museum of History, Taipei, 2002
International Asian Art Fair, Seventh Regiment Armory, New York, 2003
Poly Art Museum, Beijing, 2003

Lot Essay

The dragon, long, and the phoenix, fenghuang, were explicit emblems of the emperor and empress respectively since the Han dynasty. When the dragon and phoenix are combined in a single design, they evoke an image of imperial power and strength.

With its wide mouth and Imperial subject, this extraordinary bottle must have been made for the Court, and probably dates to the Kangxi period. The powerful and dynamic depiction of the long sinuous dragon is typical of the Kangxi period. Of the published overlay glass bottles in the two Imperial Collections, very few exhibit such fine, fluid carving and impeccable finish as that on the present bottle. A red overlay glass bottle carved with a design of the Three Abundances, but of similar shape and exhibiting somewhat comparable fine carving, is in the Palace Museum, Beijing and is illustrated in Snuff Bottles - The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Hong Kong, 2003, p. 37, no. 50.

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