A RUSSET NEPHRITE DOUBLE-GOURD-SHAPED SNUFF BOTTLE
A RUSSET NEPHRITE DOUBLE-GOURD-SHAPED SNUFF BOTTLE

Details
A RUSSET NEPHRITE DOUBLE-GOURD-SHAPED SNUFF BOTTLE
PROBABLY IMPERIAL, ATTRIBUTED TO THE PALACE WORKSHOPS, 1720-1820

The globular lower half of the gourd of a deep russet tone, possibly color enhanced, and the ochre-brown stone carved as the pear-shaped upper portion, the bottle well hollowed and with a small concave foot, stopper
2 3/8 in. (6 cm.) high
Provenance
Bob C. Stevens
Elisabeth and Ladislas Kardos
Sotheby's New York, 1 July 1985, lot 120
Hugh M. Moss Ltd.
Literature
Hugh M. Moss Ltd., Chinese Snuff Bottles, p. 16, no. 41
Arts of Asia, July-August 1985, p. 7
Arts of Asia, November-December 1985, p. 136, fig. 120
JICSBS, Autumn 1989, p. 18, fig. 1
Moss et. al., The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, The J&J Collection, vol. 1, no. 51
The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, Poly Art Museum, Beijing, p. 28
Exhibited
Hugh M. Moss Ltd., June 1970
Christie's New York, 1993
Empress Place Museum, Singapore, 1994
Museum fur Kunsthandwerk, Frankfurt, 1996-1997
Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art, London, 1997
Naples Museum of Art, Florida, 2002
Portland Museum of Art, Oregon, 2002
National Museum of History, Taipei, 2002
International Asian Art Fair, Seventh Regiment Armory, New York, 2003
Poly Art Museum, Beijing, 2003

Lot Essay

The double-gourd shape is a popular one because of its tactile qualities when held in the palm of the hand, and for its auspicious symbolism. The gourd represents abundance and is also associated with Daoism.

Several features of this superbly finished bottle, such as the elegantly subtle, small concave foot, excellent hollowing and strong form, allow for an attribution to the Palace workshops. Numerous double-gourd-shaped nephrite bottles, some bearing Qianlong four-character marks, are still in the Imperial Collection, Taipei and are illustrated in Snuff Bottles in the Collection of the National Palace Museum, Taipei, 1991, nos. 119-23. The proportions of the present bottle are quite similar to no. 119, a white nephrite bottle carved with a brocade sash at the waist. In A Treasury of Chinese Snuff Bottles, vol. 1, Jade, Hong Kong, 1995, pp. 188-189, the authors discuss the practice of staining nephrite for decorative appeal and note several color-enhanced nephrite pieces in the Imperial Collection, Beijing.

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