Lot Essay
The imagery on this bottle is highly auspicious. The construction of the rebus is formed by the monkey (hou) on a sack (dai) with a wasp (feng), which produce the phrase dai fenghou, 'May generations of your family be ennobled as marquises'. The peony held in the monkey's paw is symbolic of riches and honor, and it adds to the auspicious wish. Compare with two other nephrite bottles from the J&J Collection carved with the same subject-matter, illustrated by Moss et. al., The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, New York, 1993, nos. 16 and 17.