A FINE INSIDE-PAINTED SNUFF BOTTLE
A FINE INSIDE-PAINTED SNUFF BOTTLE

SIGNED SUN XINGWU, BEIJING, CIRCA 1897-1899, WITH ONE SEAL OF THE ARTIST, POSSIBLY SUN

Details
A FINE INSIDE-PAINTED SNUFF BOTTLE
SIGNED SUN XINGWU, BEIJING, CIRCA 1897-1899, WITH ONE SEAL OF THE ARTIST, POSSIBLY SUN
The bottle of flat rectangular form, painted inside with a continuous scene of a village flanking the two banks of a river in pre-dawn moonlight, with a busy inn coming to life, one man trying to coax a donkey from its stable, other figures bidding each other farewell, inscribed in seal script 'The rooster crows when the humble inn is [still bathed] in moonlight/The frost-covered plank-bridge is [already marked] with footprints/For the assessment of honorable fourth elder brother Yunhui', followed by the signature Xingwu and one seal of the artist, possibly Sun, stopper
2 3/8 in. (6.05 cm.) high
Provenance
Sotheby's, London, 10 February, 1976, lot 22
Hugh M. Moss Ltd.
Literature
Moss et. al., The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, The J & J Collection, vol. 2, no. 444
Exhibited
Christie's New York, 1993
Empress Place Museum, Singapore, 1994
Museum fur Kunsthandwerk, Frankfurt, 1996-1997
Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art, London, 1997
Naples Museum of Art, Florida, 2002
Portland Museum of Art, Oregon, 2002
National Museum of History, Taipei, 2002
International Asian Art Fair, Seventh Regiment Armory, New York, 2003
Poly Art Museum, Beijing, 2003

Lot Essay

Sun Xingwu began his career copying the work of Zhou Leyuan, which seems to have been practically de rigueur for artists in this field at this time. However, he very quickly established his own distinctive and highly competent style, which typically features a subdued use of color and a complete pictorial competence in painting the genre scenes he favored.

The present bottle is one of Sun's finer works, and luckily appears to have been less used and is unstained by snuff. A similar scene appears on another bottle from the J & J Collection, illustrated in The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle, no. 443. Both bottles bear the same poetic inscription, obviously one favored by Sun, but here it is written in seal script rather than draft script. The present bottle also lacks the camels, with other figures being used in their place. Other bottles by Sun illustrating similar scenes include an undated example in the Hults Collection; an example dated to 1897 in the Shierson Collection and a third dated to 1899 is recorded by H. Moss, ibid., p. 723. An amusing feature of the present bottle is the curious placement of the moon below the mountain range, which, although analytically illogical, was necessitated by the fact that the inscription consumes all the space above the mountain range. Its placement is nonetheless formally effective, and the impression of a moonlit night shortly before the dawn is still well depicted.

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