A MEISSEN ARMORIAL RECTANGULAR TEACADDY AND COVER FROM THE POPE BENEDICT XIV SERVICE
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A MEISSEN ARMORIAL RECTANGULAR TEACADDY AND COVER FROM THE POPE BENEDICT XIV SERVICE

CIRCA 1742-45, GILDER'S MARK B. TO COVER, PRESSNUMMER 49

Details
A MEISSEN ARMORIAL RECTANGULAR TEACADDY AND COVER FROM THE POPE BENEDICT XIV SERVICE
CIRCA 1742-45, GILDER'S MARK B. TO COVER, PRESSNUMMER 49
Painted with vignettes of figures on a walkway, a fountain in the foreground, leading to an elaborate pavilion, the doorway surmounted by the Royal Arms of Saxony, the other side with a gallant and companion before a pavilion in a landscape and further figures, both within elaborate cartouches gilt with ombrierte scrolls enclosing diaper-pattern sections reserved with oval panels to the lower part painted in Purpurmalerei with figures and landscapes and issuing purple and iron-red scrolls, the narrower sides each reserved with a coat-of-arms within a grisaille escutcheon above fronds surmounted by a papal tiara and crossed keys, below gilt flowerheads and scrolls, the rim of the shoulder with a broad gilt band, the shoulder with scrolls to each corner, the cylindrical cover with two estuary scenes flanking the gilt cone finial, with iron-red concentric circles to the edge above a broad gilt band, the neck also with a gilt band (minute patches of wear to gildling around neck and to tip of finial)
4¾ in. (12.1 cm.) high
Provenance
Given by Augustus III, King of Poland and Elector of Saxony to Pope Benedict XIV
Anon., sale Christie's London, 2nd December 1974, lot 146
Anon., sale Christie's Geneva, 11th November 1985, lot 104.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Prospero Lambertini, Pope Benedict XIV (1675-1758) was elected in 1740 and was noted for his passionate sponsorship of art, culture and learning. This teacaddy forms part of a presentation service given to the Pontif for his assistance in the foundation of a new Royal church on the banks of the Elbe, completed by 1756 and consecrated in 1751, see Winfried Baer, 'Zur Entwicklung der Vedutenmalerei beim europäischen Porzellan im 18. Jahrhundert', Carl Daniel Freydanck 1811-1887 Ein Vedutenmaler der KPM (Berlin, 1987), pp. 12-13, pl. 2.

For the teapot and cover and a teabowl and saucer from this service see Dieter Hoffmeister, 'Meissener Porzellan des 18. Jahrhunderts' Katalog der Sammlung Hoffmeister (Hamburg, 1999), Vol. II, pp. 494-5, nos. 316-7, both pieces having appeared as 'The Property of a Ducal Family' in these Rooms on 2nd December 1974, lot 145 and 148, the teapot and cover subsequently on 5th December 1994, lot 225. The author discusses the link between the graphic source of the Papal Service and the celebrated Christie-Miller service (see this sale lot 42), the engraving of Melchior Küssell after drawings by Johan Wilhelm Baur published in Augsburg in 1681 and 1682. The service also uses more contemporary sources, as is evident with the view of the Hofkirche depicted on the coffee-pot now in the Ludwig Collection, Nurnberg. It shows the façade facing the Elbe and is probably taken from the engraving by Lorenzo Zucchi after the second design by architect Gaitano Chiaveri in 1739/40. Interestingly, the view of the Augustsbrüke used on the slop-basin does not include the new church. The scaffolding-clad façade features in contemporary paintings such as the view of Dresden from the right bank of the Elbe by Bernardo Bellotto in the Staatliche Kunstsamlungen, Dresden.

Other pieces form the service are recorded by Hoffmeister, loc. cit. including the dated slop-basin and the pair of coffee-cups and saucers sold in these Rooms on 21st February 2005, lots 96 and 97 originally purchased from Langeloh in 1959 and cited by Paul Schnyder von Wartensee, 'Meissen Wappenservice des 18. Jahrhunderts', Mitteilungsblätter der Keramik-Freunde der Schweiz (1960), p. 48.

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