A CARVED MARBLE FIGURE OF THE CYCLOPS POLYPHEMUS
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A CARVED MARBLE FIGURE OF THE CYCLOPS POLYPHEMUS

ITALIAN OR FRENCH, CIRCA 1720

Details
A CARVED MARBLE FIGURE OF THE CYCLOPS POLYPHEMUS
ITALIAN OR FRENCH, CIRCA 1720
Depicted seated with his shepherd's crook and his pan pipes at his feet on an integrally carved naturalistic base; very minor chips
19 in. (48.2 cm.) high
Provenance
Almost certainly acquired by Thomas, 1st Earl of Macclesfield, through the offices of his son, Lord Parker, during the latter's Grand Tour, 1720-1722.
Thence by descent at Shirburn Castle.
Literature
F. Souchal, French Sculptors of the 17th and 18th centuries - The reign of Louis XIV, III, Oxford, 1987, pp. 369-370, no. 2.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

In mythology Polyphemus was a cyclops, one of the one-eyed race of giants. He features in the tale of Ulysses who, in the midst of his adventures around the Mediterranean, finds himself trapped with his companions by Polyphemus in a cave. The ingenius Ulysses gets the cyclops drunk, and puts a stake through his one eye, allowing them to escape.

The general positioning of the limbs, the rocky base and the exaggerated hands and feet of this marble are all closely related to a marble of the same subject by Corneille van Cleve, who studied in Rome for 6 years in his early career (see Souchal, loc. cit.). Although not attributable to van Cleve himself, the author of the present marble almost certainly drew upon the same sources of inspiration, and may also have been a French sculptor who worked or trained in Italy.

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