Lot Essay
The design record from the Caldwell archives that corresponds with this lot, entered into the company ledger in 1917, clearly indicates that the lamps were made for a client called Woolworth (see image above). It is worth noting that New York's Woolworth building, a Gothic Revival "Cathedral of Commerce" and the centre of Frank Winfield Woolworth's (d.1919) empire, opened just five years earlier in 1912. Furthermore, Cass Gilbert (d.1934), architect of the Woolworth building, had served an apprenticeship in the firm of McKim, Mead & White. It was Edward Caldwell's affiliation with Stanford White, partner in the firm, that ensured that Caldwell's work would appear in the most prominent of commissions. As such, it is tempting to conclude that the present lamps were purchased for inclusion in the Woolworth corporate offices.
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