AN UNUSUAL LARGE CARVED CINNABAR LACQUER HU-SHAPED VASE
THE PROPERTY OF A SOUTH EAST ASIAN GENTLEMAN
AN UNUSUAL LARGE CARVED CINNABAR LACQUER HU-SHAPED VASE

Details
AN UNUSUAL LARGE CARVED CINNABAR LACQUER HU-SHAPED VASE
QIANLONG PERIOD (1736-1795)

Deeply carved on both sides with Xiwangmu, Queen Mother of the West, seated in a pavilion and surrounded by her attendants holding large peaches, while numerous scholars and tribute-bearers wait on the terrace to present their offerings and greetings, with further scholars in various pavilions spotted throughout the mountainous setting, with a poem carved in official script on either side of the neck between two bronze handles cast as stag heads, the metal-lined interior covered with a thin layer of lacquer, the chased mark on the base inscribed in Manchu dated to the 8th year of the Qianlong reign, corresponding to 1743
15 3/8 in. (39 cm.) high
Literature
Kaikodo Journal, New York, Autumn 1999, no. 70, pp. 242-3 and 334-7

Lot Essay

Previously sold in our New York Rooms, 24 September 2004, lot 83.

The mark written in Manchu may be read, Manju ambal/wehiyehe abkai jakuci (?) aniya, which may be translated, 'Eighth (?) year of the Qianlong reign of the Great Qing (dynasty)'.

The poems on the vase describe the 'Southern Imperial Garden', and the finely carved scenes on the vase may depict one of the rare visits of Xiwangmu, the Queen Mother of the West, to the sages and emperors in the Middle Kingdom. The peaches carried by the attendants would then refer to the peaches of immortality which were grown in Xiwangmu's garden.

A dark red lacquer hu carved in similar style with equally rich scenes of the Feast of the Immortals on Mount Kunlun, which was also attended by Xiwangmu, was sold in our New York Rooms, 24 March 2004, lot 14. Like the present hu, it has bronze animal-head handles, in the shape of elephants, and a Qianlong six-character mark inscribed on the metal base. Another related pair with garlic-head mouths was sold in these Rooms, 26 April 1998, lot 570.

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