**A SUPERBLY CARVED BLACK AND WHITE JADE SNUFF BOTTLE
Prospective purchasers are advised that several co… Read more
**A SUPERBLY CARVED BLACK AND WHITE JADE SNUFF BOTTLE

SCHOOL OF ZHITING, SUZHOU, 1740-1850

Details
**A SUPERBLY CARVED BLACK AND WHITE JADE SNUFF BOTTLE
SCHOOL OF ZHITING, SUZHOU, 1740-1850
The ovoid bottle finely carved with a continuous rocky landscape of pines and a stream, above which the immortal Liu Hai, ingeniously carved from the paler markings of the stone, balances on his three-legged toad, swinging a cord strung with three coins, the bottle with two inscriptions in draft script reading, "Scattered about like clouds, finding no place to rest" and "The celestial guests move about like water, not to be matched," coral stopper carved in the form of a chi dragon with pearl finial and turquoise collar
2 3/8 in. (6.05 cm.) high
Provenance
Cortwright Wetherill
Sotheby's, New York, 22 November 1988, lot 292
Literature
JICSBS, Autumn 1988, inside back cover
Arts of Asia, May-June 1989, p. 148, lot 292
Sotheby's Art at Auction, 1988-89, p. 288
Moss, Graham, Tsang, The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle. The J & J Collection, Vol. I, no. 26
Exhibited
Christie's, New York, 1993
Empress Place Museum, Singapore, 1994
Museum für Kunsthandwerk, Frankfurt, 1996-1997
Percival David Foundation of Chinese Art, London, 1997
Naples Museum of Art, Florida, 2002
Portland Museum of Art, Oregon, 2002
National Museum of History, Taipei, 2002
International Asian Art Fair, Seventh Regiment Armory, New York, 2003
Poly Art Museum, Beijing, 2003
Special notice
Prospective purchasers are advised that several countries prohibit the importation of property containing materials from endangered species, including but not limited to coral, ivory and tortoiseshell. Accordingly, prospective purchasers should familiarize themselves with relevant customs regulations prior to bidding if they intend to import this lot into another country.

Lot Essay

There are many masterpieces of the Zhiting school, but few are more impressive than the present example. A tour de force of hardstone carving, it is carved from the black, grey and white nephrite so beloved of the school. The remarkable stone provided a spectacular canvas for the imaginative carver, and every nuance of color has been used with considerable imagination and to great effect. Particularly noteworthy are the different planes of color used to represent the robes of the central figure, Liu Hai. This bottle is one of the rare sub-groups of the school where the material has been worked using three distinct planes of colors, dark grey, white, and black, giving the carver considerable scope in defining the figure of Liu Hai.
For a discussion on Liu Hai and his three-legged toad, see lot 30. The inscription reading "The celestial guests move about like the water" is a reference to this immortal, the sculpting of whom does possess the fluidity and grace of water. The calligraphy is very similar to that found on other jade bottles in the J & J Collection, illustrated by Moss, Graham, Tsang, The Art of the Chinese Snuff Bottle. The J & J Collection, nos. 24 and 25, the latter of which was sold in our New York rooms, 29 March 2006, lot 24. An attribution to the same hand is not unreasonable.
For a range of black and white jade bottles attributed to Suzhou in the Mary and George Bloch Collection, see Moss, Graham, Tsang, A Treasury of Chinese Snuff Bottles, Vol. 1, Jade, pp. 318-35, nos. 126-31. The coral stopper on the present bottle, carved with a chi dragon encircling a small pearl, is a popular early form and is a charming enhancement to the bottle. A dragon chasing a flaming pearl symbolizes the search for ultimate perfection.

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