Lot Essay
Ming bronze censers with Arabic inscriptions are discussed by John Craswell in Blue and White. Chinese Porcelain and Its Impact on the Western World, Chicago 1985, pp.95-97, where a Xuande bronze censer, from the Field Museum is illustrated ibid., pl.39, together with a Dehua censer of related design ibid., pl.40, and two blue and white censers with Arabic inscriptions and Zhengde reign marks ibid., pls. 37 and 38
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