Joos de Momper II (Antwerp 1564-1635) and Jan Breughel II (Antwerp 1601-1678)
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Joos de Momper II (Antwerp 1564-1635) and Jan Breughel II (Antwerp 1601-1678)

A winter landscape with travellers arriving at a town

Details
Joos de Momper II (Antwerp 1564-1635) and Jan Breughel II (Antwerp 1601-1678)
A winter landscape with travellers arriving at a town
oil on panel
48.2 x 64.1 cm.
Provenance
with Galerie Finck, Brussels, 1966, no. 26.
Anonymous sale; Sotheby's, London, 10 December 1975, lot 78.
Private Collection, Dortmund, 1980.
with Galerie Kraus, Paris.
Anonymous sale; Sotheby's, New York, 7 June 1984, lot 34.
with Galerie Datzmann, Munich.
with Galerie Waterman, Amsterdam.
Private Collection, Holland.
Literature
K. Ertz, Joos de Momper der Jüngere, Freren, 1986, no. 433, pp. 256, 584-5, plate 285.
Special notice
“!” Lots imported from outside the EU. The Buyer’s Premium is 37.05% incl. VAT over the first €5,000, plus 31.1% incl. VAT of the Hammer Price between €5,001 and €400,000, plus 21.58% incl. VAT of any amount in excess of €400,001.

Lot Essay

Joos de Momper was born in Antwerp in 1564. Both his grandfather, Joos the Elder, and his father Bartholomeus, were highly regarded painters and art dealers. From his childhood, Joos the Younger must have been familiar with the trade, not only in the production of paintings, but also with their sale. As early as 1581, at the age of 17, he was accepted as a member of the St. Luke's guild of painters. Following his membership, he is presumed to have made an Italian journey. On September 4, 1590, Joos married Elisabeth Gobijun in Antwerp. They had ten children, including Philippe, who was introduced to the art of painting by his father.

In the 1590s, the Court in Brussels became interested in De Momper and Archduke Ernst commissioned several paintings. In 1611, De Momper was appointed as dean of the St. Luke's guild in Antwerp. After the death of his good friend and colleague Jan Brueghel the Elder in 1625, Joos de Momper was regarded as one of the most important landscape painters in Flanders, and his popularity is reflected in his impressive production. De Momper died in Antwerp in 1635.
The present painting presents an engaging village square, graced by a snowy church, and animated by wayfarers, aglow in a soft winter light. Klaus Ertz dates this work to the second half of the 1620s, when de Momper painted a number of such winterscapes with harmonious, muted tonalities and relatively naturalistic topographies, compared to his more fantastic mountain wildernesses. These paintings typify de Momper's pivotal position in the Flemish landscape tradition, bridging the early mannerist panoramic vision and a later more earth-bound perspective. Ertz has attributed the figures in this painting to Jan Brueghel the Younger (op. cit., p. 256).

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