Lot Essay
The inscription on the base of this bronze bust 'Pourquoi! Natre esclave' (Why born a slave?) reflects Carpeaux's liberal humanitarian viewpoint. This bust is derived from the bronze figures on his Four Parts of the World Sustaining the Globe, which is a central element of the fountain of the Observatory in the Luxembourg Gardens, Paris. A terracotta versions of this bust is in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.