TWO SPEAR HEADS
TWO SPEAR HEADS

EASTERN ZHOU DYNASTY, 5TH-3RD CENTURY BC

Details
TWO SPEAR HEADS
EASTERN ZHOU DYNASTY, 5TH-3RD CENTURY BC
One carved from dark grey stone, the shaped blade faceted on each side and incised with six characters surrounded by scroll pattern within plain borders below the sharp median ridge, the hollow socket end of elliptical section and pierced on each side for attachment; the other made of bronze, with similar shaped blade and pronounced faceted median ridge, with smooth mottled grey and pale green patina, malachite encrustation
8 1/16 and 12 3/8 in. (20.5 and 31.5 cm.) long, box (2)
Provenance
Stone spearhead: acquired in Hong Kong, 1992.
Bronze spearhead: Sotheby's, London, 19 June 1984, lot 3.
Exhibited
Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth, Hong Kong Museum of Art, 2002-2006.

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Lot Essay

The rare stone spearhead is based on bronze prototypes, such as the one in the British Museum, illustrated by W. Watson, Ancient Chinese Bronzes, col. pl. C. It is dated 4th century BC, and has a similar type of inscription inlaid in gold surrounded by a variegated surface pattern which, on the present stone spearhead, is simulated by the fine scroll decoration. A stone spearhead very similar to the present one, excavated in 1958 from the tomb of Yue Wong, a king of the Warring States period, Shaoshing, Zhejiang province, is illustrated in Zhejiang Wen Wu, 1985, col. pl. 44. It appears that during the Warring States period, bronze was in short supply in Zhejiang province and objects that would normally have been made from bronze, such as bells, vessels, axes, etc., as well as spearheads, were made from pottery or stone for ceremonial and burial purposes. Pieces of this kind are in the collection of the Zhejiang Provincial Museum.
The bronze spear head is very similar to one illustrated by O. Karlbeck, "Selected Objects from Ancient Shou-Chou", BMFEA 27, 1955, pl. 3 (2).

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