A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED SATINWOOD, CITRONNIER, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY WRITING DESK (BONHEUR DU JOUR)
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED SATINWOOD, CITRONNIER, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY WRITING DESK (BONHEUR DU JOUR)

BY ROGER VANDERCRUSE, KNOWN AS LACROIX, CIRCA 1775

Details
A LOUIS XVI ORMOLU-MOUNTED SATINWOOD, CITRONNIER, AMARANTH AND MARQUETRY WRITING DESK (BONHEUR DU JOUR)
BY ROGER VANDERCRUSE, KNOWN AS LACROIX, CIRCA 1775
The raised superstructure with galleried white marble top above a pair of cupboard doors enclosing one shelf and flanking a central drawer and open compartment above a frieze drawer with leather-lined slide and silvered inkwells on faux-fluted tapering legs, joined by an undertier, inlaid overall with stylized foliage and rosettes, stamped R.LACROIX and JME to underside
40 in. (101.5 cm.) high, 25¾ in. (65.5 cm.) wide, 15½ in. (39.5 cm.) deep
Sale room notice
Please note additional provenance for this lot:

Comtesse Odon de Montesquiou-Fesonzac, sold Galerie Georges Petit, Paris, 10 December 1929, lot 203.

Another almost identical example was in the Espirito Santo Collection, sold in Paris in 1955.

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Lot Essay

Roger Vandercruse, known as Lacroix, maître in 1749.

The motifs of stylized geometric floral motifs in amaranth on a satinwood ground, particularly the circular acanthus motifs seen on the present lot, are distinctive in the work of Roger Vandercruse, known as Lacroix. The stylized acanthus rosette and similar geometric inlay are very closely related to those found on a bonheur du jour stamped RVLC, with Pavlovsk palace inventory marks and probably purchased by Maria Feodorovna on her trip to Paris in 1782, sold Christie's, Geneva, 8 May 1973, lot 60 and now in a private collection, illustrated in C. Roinet, Roger Vandercruse, known as Lacroix, Paris, 2000, p. 51, fig. 16.

Other tables with closely related inlay include a table with similar circular acanthus inlay sold from a private European collection, Christie's, Paris, 22 June 2005, lot 154; another table with similar inlay sold anonymously, Sotheby's, New York, 24 October 2003, lot 30. A table with flower-filled trellis parquetry but with similar circular geometric acanthus motif at the center of the top and undertier sold from the collection of the late André Meyer, Christie's, New York, 26 October 26, 2001, lot 40.

Roger van der Cruse, known as Lacroix, was born the son of the ouvrier libre François van der Cruse in 1728. As was typical of the time when the guild system defined one's social standing as well as more personal contacts, Roger's three sisters all married maître-ébénistes. Elected maître in 1755, Roger took over his father's business and was soon supplying furniture to the ébéniste Pierre II Migeon, the marchand-mercier Simon-Philippe Poirier and directly to Madame du Barry at Louveciennes, the Garde-Meuble and the duc d'Orléans.

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