JACQUES-JOSEPH DE GAULT (FRENCH, 1738-1817)
Prospective purchasers are advised that several co… Read more VARIOUS PROPERTIES
JACQUES-JOSEPH DE GAULT (FRENCH, 1738-1817)

Details
JACQUES-JOSEPH DE GAULT (FRENCH, 1738-1817)
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) Emperor of France 1804-1814/1815, as 1st Consul, in profile to the right, in coat and white stock; red background
signed 'JJDegault' (lower left)
in sepia on ivory
oval, 2 5/16 in. (59 mm.) high, metal mount
Special notice
Prospective purchasers are advised that several countries prohibit the importation of property containing materials from endangered species, including but not limited to coral, ivory and tortoiseshell. Accordingly, prospective purchasers should familiarize themselves with relevant customs regulations prior to bidding if they intend to import this lot into another country.

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Lot Essay

Jacques-Joseph de Gault specialised in painting scenes both in enamel and on ivory, which emulated the Neoclassical fashion for hardstone cameos. De Gault's style developed through his work as a porcelain painter at the Sèvres factory from 1758 to 1760, and by 1777 he exhibited paintings imitating cameos at the Académie de Saint-Luc. De Gault's technique of painting classical vignettes à bas relief can be seen in the present lot as well as on thirteen boxes set with miniatures by the artist in the Louvre (S. Grandjean, Catalogue des tabatières, boîtes et étuis des XVIIIe et XIXe siècles du musée du Louvre, Paris, 1981, nos. 55, 82, 83, 90, 103, 172, 207, 211, 240, 264, 394). Miniatures signed by and attributed to De Gault feature on boxes made by such notable Parisian goldsmiths as Pierre-François Drais (fl. 1763-1788), Jean Ducrollay (fl. 1734-1761), Charles Ouizille (fl. 1771-1830), and Adrien-Jean-Maximilien Vachette (fl. 1779-1839). The artist's most impressive commission was perhaps that of the jewel cabinet at Versailles for Queen Marie-Antoinette, partly illustrated in C. Jeannerat, 'De Gault et Gault de Saint-Germain', Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire de l'art français, 1935, opp. p. 224.

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