Richard Wilson, R.A. (Penegroes 1714-1782 Llanferres)
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Richard Wilson, R.A. (Penegroes 1714-1782 Llanferres)

A skirmish in rowing-boats in the Bay of Baiae, an island beyond

Details
Richard Wilson, R.A. (Penegroes 1714-1782 Llanferres)
A skirmish in rowing-boats in the Bay of Baiae, an island beyond
with inscription and date '1821 WE Lock's sale N 100/Wilson' (on the verso) and numbered '116' and '762' (on the verso)
pencil, black chalk and stump, white chalk, in an inscribed circle, on grey paper
6¾ x 7 3/8 in. (17.5 x 18.5 cm.)
Provenance
W. Lock; Sotheby's, London, 3 May 1821, lot 386.
W. Esdaile (L. 2617); (Probably) Christie's, London, 19 March 1838.
Charles Fairfax Murray.
Sir John and Lady Witt; Sotheby's, London, 19 February 1987, lot 48, a folio, illustrated, where purchased for the present collection.
Exhibited
London, Tate Gallery, Loan Exhibition of Works by Richard Wilson, 1925, catalogue untraced.
Manchester, City Art Gallery, Richard Wilson Loan Exhibition, 1925, catalogue untraced.
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

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Benjamin Peronnet
Benjamin Peronnet

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Lot Essay

Wilson travelled throughout Italy between 1750 and 1757 and it was during this expedition that he began focusing on landscape drawing. Much of his time in Italy was spent in Rome, illustrating sites associated with the Grand Tour. He travelled from Venice to Rome in the company of William Lock of Norbury, who became a friend and patron.

There are two comparable circular chalk drawings (Landscape with a volcano, probably Vesuvius (1756) and Landscape with a volcano crater, probably that of Vesuvius (1756), also from the collections of William Lock and of the banker and collector William Esdaile, in the Royal Academy, London. The sale of Esdaile's collection in these Rooms on 19 March 1838 included a large group of works by Wilson. Although it has not been possible to relate the present drawing to a specific lot in the sale, it is almost certain that it was included as one of a number of possible lots such as lot 615, 'An Italian river-scene; with a tower; brilliant', lot 619, 'An Italian temple, on a lake', or lot 629, 'A river-scene'. Although other drawings in the 'folio' sold in 1987 are stated to come from Lock and Esdaile, the early history of our drawing is not specified.

For a drawing by Wilson of Hounslow Heath, London, see lot 119.

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