A HIZEN KATANA
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A HIZEN KATANA

UNSIGNED, ATTRIBUTED TO THE FIRST GENERATION TADAYOSHI, EDO PERIOD (17TH CENTURY)

Details
A HIZEN KATANA
UNSIGNED, ATTRIBUTED TO THE FIRST GENERATION TADAYOSHI, EDO PERIOD (17TH CENTURY)
Sugata: [configuration]: broad honzukuri, iori-mune, even shallow Momoyama-style curve, extended chu-kissaki
Kitae: [forging pattern]: typical fine ko-nuka hada with rich even ji-nie
Hamon [tempering pattern]: substantial suguha of ko-nie, somewhat undulating, and with delicate sunagashi and suggestions of niju-ba
Boshi [tip]: classic ko-maru with delicate hakikake
Nakago [tang]: osuriage, single mekugi-ana, kiri file marks, kirijiri
Habaki [collar]: single silver-clad copper
Nagasa [length of blade]: 71.5cm.
Koshirae [mounting]: katana koshirae, the grey-black ishimeji lacquer saya with shakudo nanako fuchi kashira, the latter Higo shaped, inlaid with leaves in gold hirazogan, the nanako overall in typcial Sano style, signed Sano Mitsuyoshi, Edo Period (circa 1800), menuki of dragons in shakudo and gold inlay, rounded rectangular iron tsuba pierced with two stylized large sea cucumber apertures, with brass ito-zogan inlay of key-fret and scrolling
Special notice
VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

Lot Essay

Accompanied by a certificate of registration as a Hozon Token [Sword worthy of preservation] no.325357 issued by the Nihon Bijutsu Token Hozon Kyokai [Society for the Preservation of the Japan Art Sword] on 20th October 1990

This fine sword in a fine mounting is attributed to the ancestor-founder of the Hizen school, Tadayoshi, (1572-1632), the first of many generations continuing into the 20th century, together with other closely-related branch schools in the province.
In 1596 he was despatched to Kyoto to study for three years under the great master of the Shinto (New Swords) movement, Umetada Myoju. On his return to Saga he was retained to make swords for the Nabeshima clan. In 1624 he received the title Musashi daijo and was re-named Tadahiro (see Lot 444). His swords are characterized by the finest ko-itame hada rich in ji-nie, which became known as 'ko-nuka hada', intimating the powdered rice grain which ladies used as a facial cosmetic. His style developed in Nabeshima-Han which was governed by a strict system controlling many different technologies, by which means arts like that of porcelain manufacture and sword making were able to progress throughout the Edo period without the need for direct commercial activity by the craftsmen. Hizen swords were highly valued throughout Japan during the Edo period, and the Nabeshima clan gave them as gifts to other feudal lords.

For an image of the koshirae please see Christies.com

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