Lot Essay
A douniu dragon badge of similar composition was included in the Hong Kong Museum of Art 1995 exhibition and published in Heavens Embroidered Cloths, One thousand years of Chinese Textiles, fig. 89, where the authors record that these badges were awarded by the Emperor for special merit. The douniu was special type of dragon which is only depicted in the Ming dynasty, and can be distinguished by its rounded, down curving, ox-bow horns.