Two Portraits of Maharana Jai Singh and Maharana Ari Singh
Two Portraits of Maharana Jai Singh and Maharana Ari Singh

ATTRIBUTED TO BAGTA INDIA, RAJASTHAN, DEVGARH, CIRCA 1780

Details
Two Portraits of Maharana Jai Singh and Maharana Ari Singh
Attributed to Bagta
India, Rajasthan, Devgarh, circa 1780
Each standing with the left hand on the hilt of his talwar on a green field with high horizon and white and pink clouds in the distance within a wide red margin, Maharana Jai Singh wearing a white angarkha, navy pyjama and yellow slippers with floral pattern, his chest and turban adorned with emeralds and his face backed by a radiant turquoise nimbus; Maharana Ari Singh with a gold-fringed rose-colored sash and matching slippers, wearing multiple pearl and emerald necklaces and a peaked turban adorned with a dark feather, the forest green nimbus behind his bearded face
Opaque pigments and gold on wasli
11 7/8 x 8½ in. (30.2 x 21.6 cm.) each (2)
Provenance
Private collection, Indiana

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Lot Essay

Ainsley Cameron of the British Museum has remarked that, "these paintings appear to be from a set of standing portraits attributed to Bakhta and dated c. 1780. I believe them to be from Bakhta's residence in Devgarh and not his time at Udaipur. The set includes a mixture of Devgarh and Udaipur rulers and would have been a way to solidify the allegiance between the subsidiary and the main court. The paintings may have at one point been bound together, however I don't know exactly how many there may have been originally."
The master painter Bagta (also spelled "Bakhta") trained in the royal court of the Mewar Rajput Maharana Ari Singh, and found true artistic liberation after departing Udaipur for Devgarh (also "Deogarh") in the late 1760's, when he received new patronage from the Rawats of the Devgarh thikana. Bagta's characteristic bold use of color coupled with a refined execution of detail are visible in the present pair of paintings, which date to the period of the artist's stylistic efflorescence. For a detailed discussion of the artist and his son, see M. Beach, Rajasthani Painters: Bagta and Chokha, 2007.

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