Lot Essay
Mrs. Alexander Hamilton Rice (1868-1937) was the widow of George Widener (1861-1912) who survived the sinking of the Titanic due to the actions of her husband, who perished in the disaster along with their son, Henry Elkins Widener. George Widener's father, Peter A.B. Widener (1834-1915) made his fortune in Philadelphia streetcars which was parlayed into founding stakes in US Steel, American Tobacco and Standard Oil. The Widener family home, Lynnewood Hall, housed one of the most important Gilded Age collections of Old Master paintings and decorative arts, including over a dozen Rembrandts as well as examples by contemporary artists such as Renoir and Manet. In 1940, over 2000 works from the collection were donated to the National Gallery of Art. Mrs. Widener married the surgeon and explorer Dr. Alexander Hamilton Rice (1875-1956) in 1915.