Lot Essay
For the Dioscuri, or Tinas Cliniar ("Sons of Tinia" (Zeus)), cf. R. D. De Puma, 'Tinas Cliniar', Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologicae Classicae III, Zurich and Munich, 1986, pp. 597-608. For a pair of similar silver belt buckles from the Vatican (inv.no. 13387-88) cf. LIMC op. cit., no. 33, the Dioscouroi with a goddess. De Puma explains "probably the earliest Eruscan representations of the Dioscuroi show them with the Potnia Theron....these depictions on mid-7th Century B.C. jewellery present a central goddess flanked by two identical youths who sometimes tame or kill animals. This hieratic motif has a long history in the near East and is part of the Orientalizing vocabulary of early Etruscan art".