THE PROPERTY OF AN ENGLISH GENTLEMAN
A Yamashiro Katana

SIGNED NOBU (SECOND CHARACTER OF NOBUKUNI CUT AWAY), DATED EIKYO JUHACHI NEN (1446), WITH KIRITSUKE-MEI (ADDED INSCRIPTION) HACHIMAN DAI BOSATSU [THE GREAT BODHISATTVA HACHIMAN]

Details
A Yamashiro Katana
Signed Nobu (second character of Nobukuni cut away), dated Eikyo juhachi nen (1446), with Kiritsuke-mei (added inscription) Hachiman Dai Bosatsu [The Great Bodhisattva Hachiman]
Sugata [configuration]: honzukuri, iori-mune, deep curve with koshi-zori, chu-kissaki
Kitae [forging pattern]: itame with ko-itame and nagare, white midare utsuri
Hamon [tempering pattern]: gunome midare with some togari-ba of deep nioi with much nie
Horimono [carvings]: bohi marudome on both sides with bonji characters
Boshi [tip]: midare-komi with komaru and slight kaen
Nakago [tang]: slight suriage, two mekugi-ana, ha-agari kurijiri
Habaki [collar]: single gilt copper
Nagasa [length of blade]: 70.2cm.
Koshirae [mounting]: shirasaya and with a katana koshirae, the saya of black-lacquered leather, wari-kogai of iron with pines in high relief inlay with gilt details, round thin russet iron tsuba with raised mimi and wild geese in tsukisage-bori, details in gilt, with signature Yamashiro Kuni Fushimi ju Yasuchika, fuchi of shibuichi with plovers and seashells in takabori iroe zogan, with signature Yasuchika, unbound tsuka with two loose menuki of cormorants in boats of shakudo with gilt details

Lot Essay

Accompanied by a certificate of registration as a Tokubetsu Kicho Token [Especially valuable sword] no. 176012 issued by the Nihon Bijutsu Token Hozon Kyokai [Society for the preservation of the Japan Art Sword] on 16th November 1969.

The first smith signing Nobukuni of Yamashiro province is said to have been a pupil of Masamune of Sagami, and to have studied under him in the Kenmu era (1334 - 36, or 38). He is believed to have been the son of Ryo Hisanobu and grandson of Ryokai (see lot 52) of Kyoto. Several generations followed and it is difficult to distinguish between works of the later members of the group. However the present sword being is dated to 1446 during the reign of Emperor Go Hanazono is possibly by the long-lived son of the third generation Sadamitsu, whose blades are sometimes signed Nobukuni with the added Buddhist name Shoun. The two bonji [sanskrit characters] on the blade appear to be variations for the deity Fudo-Myo-O [Acala – the Immoveable King of Light], while the kiti-tsuke mei of Hachiman Dai Bosatsu invokes the god of war Hachiman in his Bodhisattva form.

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