A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, KINGWOOD AND MARQUETRY COMMODE
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, KINGWOOD AND MARQUETRY COMMODE

BY JEAN-FRANÇOIS COULON, CIRCA 1755

Details
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, KINGWOOD AND MARQUETRY COMMODE
BY JEAN-FRANÇOIS COULON, CIRCA 1755
The breche d'âlep rectangular marble top with serpentine front, re-entrant eared corners and molded edge over a conforming serpentine and bombé case with two long drawers inlaid sans traverse with engraved and green-stained flower-filled basket issuing flowering vines on a book-veneered ground, within a rocaille ruffled acanthus and C- and S-scroll ormolu surround continuing to the waved apron, the sides similarly decorated with floral vines and ribbon-tied clasps, the angles each with a pierced asymmetrical rocaille acanthus, rockwork and flowerhead mount above an acanthus-wrapped molded chute and conforming rocaille sabots, the handles probably original and possibly repositioned
32¾in. (82cm.) high, 54in. (137cm.) wide, 23½in. (59.5cm.) deep
Provenance
Anonymous sale; Christie's, New York, 2 November 2000, lot 137.

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Lot Essay

Jean-François Coulon, maître in 1732.

With its distinctive rocaille encadrement mounts and asymmetrical apron mount, all mirrored by the floral marquetry veneer behind, this commode shares much with two commodes stamped by Jacques-Philippe Carel (maître in 1723) in the Frick Collection, New York. Although of larger proportions, the Frick commodes display several identical mounts and are discussed at length in T. Dell, Furniture in the Frick Collection, Princeton, 1992, vol., pp. 270-281. As Dell remarked, the Frick commodes belong to an extensive group almost certainly executed for the same marchand-mercier, who appears to have owned the model for the mounts, of which the earliest were supplied between 1745-1749, as they are stamped with the C couronné poinçon. Although the marchand remains unidentified, the ébénistes employed included J.-P. Latz, Pierre II Migeon, M.-E. L'Hermite, H. Hansen, J.-F. Dubut, M. Criaerd and L. Boudin. Interestingly, both Migeon, Criaerd and Boudin were active both as ébénistes and marchands.

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