Lot Essay
A controversial figure, Louis II de Bourbon was known for his cunning, treachery and bravery-- characteristics which are deftly captured in the original portrait bust by Coysevox, after which the present bust is modeled. Louis II was considered a hero for his victory at the Battle of Rocroi (Ardennes, 1643) during the Franco-Spanish war, which is reflected with his armor in the Roman style, a lion muzzle shoulder piece, and his coat trimmed with the noble fleurs-de-lis. However, Condé was also known for siding with the Fronde in their attempt to check the increasing power of the royal government (his cousin the King of France). This ambivalent nature is reflected with his tense expression, protruding veins, and eagle-like profile, conveying a fierce and powerful energy.