Dia Azzawi (Iraqi, b. 1939)
Lots are subject to 5% import Duty on the importat… Read more PROPERTY THE PRIVATE COLLECTION OF MR. FADHIL CHALABIBorn in 1929 in Baghdad, Fadhil J. Chalabi studied law at Baghdad University and graduated in 1951 and subsequently was one of the first people from his hometown to gain a PhD in oil economics from the University of Paris. He was one of the few people to leave their country for its benefit rather than his own. He left on a mission to learn something that he could eventually bring back to his country to better it and expose it to what’s out there in terms of culture and way of life. Fadhil belonged to a generation of the 1940s that had large aspirations and a drive for the development and progress in Iraq, only to become disheartened by the dreadful developments in Iraq since 1980. Chalabi was the Executive Director of the Centre for Global Energy Studies, a London-based think-tank he co-chaired alongside H.E. Sheikh Ahmed Zaki Yamani (B. 1930). Additionally, he was the former Undersecretary for Oil at Iraq's Ministry of Petroleum as well as Deputy Secretary General of OPEC from 1978-89 and it’s Acting Secretary General 1983-88. In 1988 he received an Award for Distinction British Institute of Energy Economics. He is also the author of many articles and three books: Oil Policies, Oil Myths: Observations of an OPEC Insider (2010), OPEC and the International Oil Industry: A Changing Structure (1980), and OPEC at the Crossroads (1989).A lifetime working in the oil industry didn’t stop him from gaining a passion for art. Since his adolescence, Fadhil was always passionate for visual arts and especially for classical music, even playing cello as a hobby. During his time in Paris, Chalabi forged a friendship with renowned Iraqi artist, Shaker Hassan Al Said (1925-2004). Through this friendship, Chalabi had a gaining interest in art and began collecting works by the artist himself as well as other artists from his homeland as these works were his remaining connection to it. Over the years Mr. Chalabi has accumulated a massive collection of artworks by solely Iraqi artists. He remained devoted to his homeland and continuously supported the ever-growing art scene in Iraq. In the present sale, Christie’s is proud to offer 12 pieces from various Iraqi artists from his outstanding collection. This collection aims to enthuse, and it did just that when it came to Chalabi’s sons, Talik and Jaafar, who, because of their father’s drive and collection were inspired to become architects. Through these works, Mr. Chalabi hopes to impassion other aspiring artists to move forward with their desires just as he did, as one never knows what’s in store for themselves. Christie's is honoured to have been entrusted with the enchanting and seminal works from the Chalabi Collection. Looking into what defines the strength and continuity of Iraqi Modern art, this collection offers a broader vision into the artistic evolution of some of the most prominent Iraqi artists.
Dia Azzawi (Iraqi, b. 1939)

Standing Figure

Details
Dia Azzawi (Iraqi, b. 1939)
Standing Figure
Signed ‘Azzawi 83’ (lower center)
acrylic on paper
35 2/3 x 24 1/8 in. (90.6 x 61.5 cm.)
Painted in 1989
Provenance
Acquired directly from the artist.
Special notice
Lots are subject to 5% import Duty on the importation value (low estimate) levied at the time of collection shipment within UAE. For UAE buyers, please note that duty is paid at origin (Dubai) and not in the importing country. As such, duty paid in Dubai is treated as final duty payment. It is the buyer's responsibility to ascertain and pay all taxes due. Please note that on 1st of January 2018, the UAE introduced a VAT regime. For all lots, a VAT charge of 5% of the buyer’s premium will be payable unless the lot is correctly exported out of the UAE within 90 days of the date of this auction. For lots marked with the ‘star’ * symbol in the catalogue, an import duty of 5% of the hammer price will be payable if the lot is collected or shipped within the GCC and an additional VAT of 5% will be charged on the duty-inclusive hammer price if the lot is released into free circulation in the UAE. Please see the Conditions of Sale in the sale catalogue for full details. If you are shipping outside of the UAE, you will need to indicate your shipping requirements and residency status to us prior to bidding to secure a VAT refund.
Sale room notice
Please note that this work is acrylic and gouache on paper and not as stated in the catalogue.

Brought to you by

Michael Jeha
Michael Jeha

Lot Essay

An unparalleled dignitary of modern Arab arts and culture in which he intensely participated for its influence all around the world, Dia Al-Azzawi still preserves an extraordinary style proper to his identity. Born in Baghdad in 1939, the Iraqi artist completed his studies at the Institute of Fine Arts in Baghdad while he obtained a degree in archaeology in 1962. He is one of the main figures of several movements such as the New Vision group (Al-Ru’yya Al- Jadidah) that he founded in 1969 with his contemporaries, among the others, Rafa Nasiri (1940-2013) and Ismael Fattah (1934-2004) and later, he joined Shaker Hassan Al Saïd (1925-2004) in the One Dimension group (‘Al-Bu’d Al-Wahid’) created in 1971. Through his prolific career which started in 1964, he showed a remarkably versatile profile mastering art as well as poetry and he has created a narrative where his strong knowledge of the two is clearly visible in his entire oeuvre.

He effectively reused a variety of themes notably from the popular folk literature (al-adaab al-sha'biyyah) including the tales of One Thousand and One Nights or the ancient episode relating the adventure of the semi-god Gilgamesh from the Mesopotamian mythology. Besides, he is above all an artist of his time and he always managed to reflect the hopes and fears of Arabs especially during politically disturbing times such as the first coup of Ba’ath party which rattled the region of Middle-East in 1963. From 1968 to 1976, in parallel of practicing art, and he also enrolled in its preservation as a director of the Iraqi Antiquities Department in Baghdad, as well as working as an editor of the magazines Ur (1978 - 1984) and Funoon Arabiyyah (1981- 1982). Incredibly creative, he has worked with a multitude of means, through a unique style, with his own sensibility.

Dia Al-Azzawi rapidly presented a fascination for the work of the illustrious Jewad Selim (1919-1961) who encouraged him to take a path in line of Iraq’s modern art movement, the Baghdad Group of Modern Art, founded in 1951. These exceptional compositions, created in the late 1980’s, Diary #3 and Standing Figure, purely demonstrate his talent for blending the past and the present. Diary #3, painted between 1985 and 1986, is an intriguing piece that displays geometric elements from abstract art that the artist experimented with as an aesthetic referring to the arts of ancient Mesopotamia. As a real archaeologist, he conscientiously observed the footprints of the history of the region, such as clay tablets inscribed with cuneiform. Here, each geometric element seems to interlock into one piece as a veritable construction. The representation perfectly embodies the style of the artist insofar as he uses visual elements combining them and thus he succeeds in making them appeared to be engraved, such as archaeological pieces, in a dark background.

Standing Figure, which he painted in 1989, merges abstraction and figuration flawlessly. By combining elements of the two, Azzawi attempts to create a space for the viewer to delve into a link drawn by Azzawi between interpretation and his reality. The figure is seemingly hugging himself while a flow of abstract shapes unravels from between his arms. These abstract shapes emanate from the figure, while at the same time the figure is attempting to keep them close to him, could symbolize that the figure is losing a part of himself while trying to hold on the rest.

As an heir to an ancient civilization to which he is firmly attached, Azzawi is undeniably a pioneering artist of his time. His works define his undeniable talent with which he constructed a bridge between tradition and modernity, expressing his pride to belonging to a creative people.

More from Dubai: Post War and Contemporary Art

View All
View All