Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch
Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch
Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch
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Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch
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On lots marked with an + in the catalogue, VAT wil… Read more JOSEPH ÉMILE PHILIPPE'S SCHOOL WATCH
Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch

Signed Émile Philippe, Genève, no. 1882, dated 1889

Details
Joseph Émile Philippe. A fine and historically important nielloed silver and gold openface keyless lever watch
Signed Émile Philippe, Genève, no. 1882, dated 1889
Movement: cal. 19’’’, wolf’s tooth winding, jewelled to the third wheel, signed and numbered
Dial: white enamel
Case: entirely decorated with niello in a repeated pattern, back cover with inlaid gold foliate monogram "JEP", snap-on cuvette engraved “E. Philippe, 1889”, 51 mm. diam., case numbered
With: photocopy of the excerpt from the birth register of the City of Geneva for Joseph Émile Philippe, signed by Jean Adrien Philippe, Antoine de Patek and Vincent Gostkowski
Provenance
Joseph Émile Philippe (1862-1907), son of Jean-Adrien Philippe, cofounder of Patek Philippe
Thence by family descent to the present owner

Joseph Émile Philippe (1862-1907)
In 1891, two years before he died, Jean Adrien Philippe handed his post over to his youngest son Joseph Émile who along with François Antoine Conty, supervised production at the Patek Philippe manufacture.

In 1901, to assure the company's continuation the owners formed a joint-stock company and thus "Patek Philippe & Cie." became "Ancienne Manufacture d'horlogerie Patek, Philippe & Cie, Société Anonyme". With five of the seven shareholders on the board of directors including Joseph Émile Philippe and François Antoine Conty.

After the death of Joseph Émile Philippe in 1907, his son Adrien was the last of the founder's family occupying the post of Director until 1913.

The excerpt from the birth records of the City of Geneva, community of Plainpalais, entry no. 104, illustrated in this catalogue confirms that Joseph Émile Philippe, son of Jean Adrien, fabt. (fabricant) d'horlogerie (watch manufacturer), 47 years old, born in Bazoche Gouet (France), and Marie Anne Bailly, his wife, 31 years old, was born in the year of 1862 on the 24th of June.

It is furthermore stated that the entry in the registers was drawn up by the Mayor of the community of Plainpalais upon declaration of the child's father, in presence of Vincent Gostkowski, fabt. d'horlogerie (watch manufacturer), 54 years old, resident of Geneva, and Antoine de Patek, fabt. d'horlogerie, 50 years old, resident of Geneva. It is dated 26 June 1862 and signed by the latter.

Wincenty or Vincent Gostkowski (29 March 1807 – 29 August 1884) was a lawyer and associate of Antoni Patek and Adrien Philippe. Born in Grzymki, Poland, he financed the beginnings of Antoni Patek's watchmaking business, which in 1851 became Patek Philippe & Co. Gotkowski retired from Patek Philippe in 1876.
Special notice
On lots marked with an + in the catalogue, VAT will be charged at 7.7% on both the premium as well as the hammer price.

Lot Essay

This fascinating and very personal watch was completed by Joseph Émile Philippe, known to the family as Émile, during his time studying at the Ecole d’Horlogerie in Geneva. Descending in the family until the present day, it is offered here at auction for the first time.

It was entirely natural as the son of the great watchmaker Jean-Adrien Philippe that Joseph Émile would follow in his father’s footsteps. Indeed, when his father stepped down from running Patek Philippe in 1891, Joseph Émile replaced him in that position.

The present watch is an Ecole d’Horlogerie watch completed by Émile presumably in 1889, the year that the cuvette is dated and engraved with his signature. Unsurprisingly, the similarity to a Patek Philippe movement is immediately obvious, the layout, bridges and wolf’s tooth winding wheels being almost identical, indeed the ébauche might well have come from the manufacture. The counterpoised fully jewelled lever escapement has a fine bimetallic compensation balance wheel with gold meantime and temperature adjustment screws, blued steel balance spring with terminal curve. The silver case is unusually ornate for an Ecole d’Horlogerie watch being entirely nielloed and set with a gold monogram, the decoration resembling stylised Calatrava crosses.

The Patek Philippe manufacture itself only produced a handful of watches with nielloed cases and it was therefore an unusual and bold choice for Joseph Émile to case his watch in this way. It illustrates the pride and excellence of finishing that would have been expected from a member of the Philippe family.

It is extremely rare that an important object in the history of Patek Philippe and a watch with a close personal connection with the Philippe family is offered at auction. The present watch with both movement and case signed by Émile Philippe represents a unique opportunity for the collector to acquire a true piece of watchmaking history.

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